Template:Short description Template:For Template:Distinguish Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox person Jonathan Niven Cryer (born April 16, 1965)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=biodotcom>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> is an American actor. Born into a show business family, he made his film debut with a lead role in No Small Affair (1984); his breakout role was as Duckie in the John Hughes-written film Pretty in Pink (1986).<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Cryer then had lead roles in the films Morgan Stewart's Coming Home (1987) and Hiding Out (1987), starring roles in Superman IV: The Quest for Peace (1987) and Hot Shots! (1991), and the lead role of Teddy Zakalokis on the CBS sitcom The Famous Teddy Z (1989–1990).
In the late 1990s and 2000s, Cryer transitioned to television, with main roles as Bob on the Fox sitcom Partners (1995–1996), Sam Wagner on the Fox sitcom Getting Personal (1998), and Zack Mango on the ABC sitcom The Trouble with Normal (2000–2001). He also starred in the film Holy Man (1998), and wrote, produced, and starred in the independent film Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God... Be Back by Five (1998).
Cryer experienced a career resurgence when he was cast in a co-leading role as Alan Harper on the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men (2003–2015), for which he won two Primetime Emmy Awards; Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series in 2009 and Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series in 2012.<ref name="emmywin">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="08emmynoms">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for Television in 2011.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Cryer also starred in the fantasy film Shorts (2009).
Post-Two and a Half Men, Cryer portrayed Lex Luthor on the CW television series Supergirl (2019–2021) and multiple other DC Comics-related shows. He had a lead role as Jim Kearney on the NBC sitcom Extended Family (2023–2024), and starred in the coming-of-age film Big Time Adolescence (2019).
Early lifeEdit
Cryer was born in New York City. His mother, Gretchen Cryer (née Kiger), is a playwright, songwriter, actress and singer. His father, Donald David Cryer, is an actor and singer who originally studied to be a minister.<ref name="Filmref1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="bookref1">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=yba>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> His paternal grandfather, the Rev. Donald Walter Cryer, was a prominent Methodist minister. He has two sisters, Robin and Shelly.<ref name="E!" />
When Cryer was twelve years old, he decided he wanted to become an actor.<ref name="TT" /> When his mother heard this, she thought he should have a backup plan, and joked, "Plumbing is a pretty good career."<ref name="E!" /> Cryer attended Stagedoor Manor Performing Arts Training Center for several summers as a teenager,<ref name="stagedoor">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and is a 1983 graduate of the Bronx High School of Science. He was classmates with screenwriter and film director Boaz Yakin.<ref name="ffeu">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> To his mother's "great disappointment," he skipped college and went to the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, England, for a summer short course in Shakespeare.<ref name=parade>Template:Cite news</ref>
CareerEdit
Career beginningsEdit
Cryer's first professional acting effort was as David in the Broadway play Torch Song Trilogy, replacing Matthew Broderick, whom he "closely resembled."<ref>Alan Was Matthew BBroderick's Character. David was the Adopted Son Jon Cryer: Bibliography</ref> He reprised the role in San Francisco and Los Angeles.<ref name=IBDB /> He was later a standby and replacement for Broderick as Eugene Jerome in the original Broadway production of Neil Simon's Brighton Beach Memoirs in 1984.<ref name="IBDB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Template:Citation needed
At age 19, Cryer appeared in the 1984 romantic comedy film No Small Affair, in the lead role as Charles Cummings, after the original production with Matthew Broderick was shut down when director Martin Ritt suffered a heart attack.<ref name="affair">Template:Cite news</ref> He went on to appear in small roles in films and television films.
Cryer made his film breakthrough as Philip F. "Duckie" Dale in the John Hughes-scripted film Pretty in Pink.<ref name="duckie">Template:Cite magazine</ref> In an interview with the Daily News, Cryer's mother Gretchen said that after Pretty in Pink, she started getting calls from teenage girls from all over the world, who would leave hysterical, giggling messages on her answering machine.<ref name="E!">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Cryer then starred in the 1987 film Hiding Out as a stockbroker on the run from a Mafia hit man. His mother Gretchen played his aunt. The film broke even, but Cryer's performance as a character who was much older than him was critically acclaimed. In the same year, he played Lenny Luthor, nephew of supervillain Lex Luthor, in the film Superman IV: The Quest for Peace. In 1989, he got the lead role in the TV comedy series The Famous Teddy Z. His performance gained poor reviews<ref name="EW1">Template:Cite magazine</ref> and the show was canceled after the first season.<ref name="EW1"/>
In 1990, Cryer appeared as Sandy in an Off-Broadway adaptation of Carnal Knowledge.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> That same year he appeared alongside future Two and a Half Men costar Charlie Sheen in the Jim Abrahams comedy Hot Shots!,<ref name="TT" /> which was received very positively.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Cryer is frequently linked to the Brat Pack.<ref name="Brat Pack">Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref> In a March 2009 interview on Anytime with Bob Kushell, Cryer stated that he had auditioned for St. Elmo's Fire but was not cast in a role.<ref>Template:Cite episode</ref> In 1993, he was asked to audition for the role of Chandler Bing on Friends, while doing a play in London. His reading was videotaped by a British casting agent but the tape failed to arrive in the U.S. before the network had made its final decision.<ref name="TT">Template:Cite news</ref>
In 1995, Cryer was cast as Bob in the sitcom Partners, which, like his prior show The Famous Teddy Z, was canceled after its first season. In an interview with Time Out New York he stated, "Hey, every show I'm in goes down. Think about this: George Clooney was in 28 pilots, or something. It means nothing."<ref name="E!" /> After guest starring on shows such as Dharma & Greg and The Outer Limits, he wrote, produced and co-starred in the film Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God... Be Back by Five. It debuted in 1998 at the Los Angeles Film Festival and gained positive reviews from critics.<ref name="RT1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Leonard Maltin from Playboy Magazine called it "a breath of fresh air."<ref name="CoverConeyIsland">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> That same year, Cryer landed in another TV series, the Fox sitcom Getting Personal, alongside Vivica A. Fox and Duane Martin. Although the show was picked up for a second season after its abbreviated spring run, it was canceled that fall, after airing 17 episodes in total.
In 1999, Cryer appeared as Neal in Jeffrey Sweet's play Bluff at the Victory Gardens Theater.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2000, he was cast as the lead in a comedy series called The Trouble with Normal. For the third time, Cryer starred in a show which was canceled after its first season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Two and a Half MenEdit
Cryer's long run of unsuccessful TV projects finally ended in 2003. Against the wishes of CBS executives (who were aware of his past failures) and due to a friendship with Charlie Sheen, he was cast as Alan Harper on the hit comedy series Two and a Half Men. (He had auditioned for the role of Gaius Baltar on the Sci-Fi Channel's reimagined Battlestar Galactica at around the same time, but the role went to James Callis.)<ref name="vary">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Cryer earned seven Primetime Emmy Awards<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> nominations and two wins<ref name="emmywin" /> for his acting work on the show.<ref name=08emmynoms/> In a comment on the show's high ratings, he said: "When you're on a show that's fighting for survival every week, you stop trusting your instincts, because you think, 'My instincts haven't worked so far.' But when people clearly like the show and are watching it in great numbers, it takes a huge amount of pressure off you. It allows you to trust your instincts and go with what has worked for you before."<ref name="TT"/>
After Sheen's departure from the series, Cryer's character became the show's main protagonist (with Ashton Kutcher being cast as the co-lead) during the final four seasons. Cryer is the only actor to have appeared in every episode of the series; Sheen was fired in March 2011 and Cryer's on-screen son Angus T. Jones left the series at the end of season 10.<ref name="cowell2012">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Further acting and TV rolesEdit
In 2008, Cryer appeared with Laurence Fishburne and James Cromwell in the film Tortured,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and in 2009 co-starred with James Spader in the film Shorts.<ref name="DS">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2011, Cryer played the role of David in a concert staging of Stephen Sondheim's musical Company with the New York Philharmonic at Lincoln Center. The all-star cast was headed by Neil Patrick Harris and Patti LuPone.<ref name="PBS">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The concert subsequently aired on PBS's Great Performances.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Cryer made a guest appearance on the sitcom series Husbands in its second season.<ref name="Tubefilter">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was initially cast to voice the lead character in DisneyToon Studios' animated film Planes, a spin-off of Pixar's Cars franchise,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> but later dropped out and was replaced by Dane Cook.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Cryer did however receive a credit on the film for "additional story material."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2015, Cryer released a memoir, So That Happened, a breezy, often comic tale chronicling Cryer's 30-year career on stage, film and television.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Cryer currently appears in the drama series NCIS, where he currently plays Navy Dr. Cyril Taft who treats NCIS Special Agent Leroy Jethro Gibbs (Mark Harmon). Cryer had expressed a desire to appear in NCIS since it premiered in 2003.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Pursuing a passion for criminal justice, Cryer joined the team of the popular podcast Undisclosed where he will be voicing the weekly addendum episode for the second season.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> After appearing on the podcast Crime Writers On... it was announced that he would join the Undisclosed podcast for their second season.
On May 21, 2018, Cryer was featured in the season 9 premiere of genealogy program Who Do You Think You Are? Cryer uncovered the dramatic tale of his ancestor James Adams, a Scottish Covenanter soldier who was captured during the Battle of Dunbar in 1650, and endured horrific conditions as a prisoner. He was then transported to America an indentured servant to work at the Saugus Iron Works at Lynn, Massachusetts. As part of his research for the episode, Cryer visited the site of the Battle of Dunbar, Durham Cathedral in Durham, North East England – where surviving Scottish prisoners were held until they were indentured – and the Saugus Iron Works national historic site. Cryer said: "Seeing the resilience of my family over centuries, you can see the legacy he left. I can't help but feel lucky...clearly, the resilience of my family, that spine of steel, was not something that came from nowhere. Moving forward, I'm going to take James Adams' strength as my inspiration and know that when you go through very, very difficult times, if you can turn around and help the people around you who had it even worse, that's real strength. And I aspire to be one of those people."Template:Citation needed
On November 16, 2018, it was announced that Cryer had been cast as Lex Luthor on The CW's Supergirl in a recurring role.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> (He had previously played Lenny Luthor, Lex Luthor's nephew, in the 1987 film Superman IV: The Quest for Peace.) His first appearance in the fifteenth episode of Season 4, titled "O Brother, Where Art Thou?". He reprised the role in the Batwoman and The Flash episodes of the Arrowverse crossover Crisis on Infinite Earths.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
On April 15, 2019, Cryer joined other WGA writers in firing their agents as part of the WGA's stand against the ATA and the practice of packaging.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Personal lifeEdit
Cryer married British actress Sarah Trigger in 1999, with whom he has a son, Charlie Austin.<ref name="E!" /> They divorced in 2004. On a February 2007 episode of The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, he announced that he was engaged to entertainment reporter Lisa Joyner, whom he married in Mexico<ref name="E!" /> in June 2007.<ref name="marriage">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On September 29, 2009, they announced that they had adopted a baby girl.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Cryer still adheres to the Methodist faith in which he was raised.<ref>Mangalindan, J P (January 8, 2024). "Jon Cryer: What I Know Now". People. Vol. 1, no. 1. pp. 63–65</ref>
When Pretty in Pink co-star Molly Ringwald told Out magazine in 2012 that she believed Cryer's character in the film, Duckie, was gay, Cryer stated, "I respectfully disagree. I want to stand up for all the slightly effeminate dorks that are actually heterosexual. Just 'cause the gaydar is going off, doesn't mean your instruments aren't faulty. I've had to live with that, and that's OK."<ref name=hetero1>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Also in 2012, he told Jeff Probst that when he and Joyner started dating, she wondered if he might be gay because "he never kissed me."<ref name=hetero2>Template:Cite AV media</ref> Cryer was asked in 2014 if he was "mistaken for gay"; he called himself "an effeminate heterosexual dork" and made a tongue-in-cheek remark about never being propositioned: "Fellas, you're dropping the ball."<ref name=hetero3>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Political viewsEdit
Prior to the 2008 presidential election, Cryer attended a fundraiser hosted by the McCain campaign and, according to news reports, endorsed John McCain.<ref name="wt">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> When Cryer did not make a public endorsement for the 2012 election, his spokeswoman said that the 2008 report aligning him with the Republican Party was a "mistake" and that Cryer was "not really political." He had attended events for both Republicans and Democrats "because he wanted to hear what both sides had to say."<ref name="hill">Template:Cite news</ref> In fact, Federal Election Commission reports show that Cryer donated the maximum legal amount to the Obama campaign in August of 2008.[1]. Records also show that he again contributed to the Obama campaign in 2012, that year in the form of a $40,000 contribution to the Obama 2012 Victory Fund.[2]
In regard to Donald Trump, Cryer opined on the May 5, 2016, episode of the podcast Never Not Funny: Template:Cquote
Cryer was an active supporter of the 2023 Writers Guild of America strike and also a supporter of the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
FilmographyEdit
FilmEdit
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | No Small Affair | Charles Cummings | ||
| 1985 | Noon Wine | Teenage Herbert Thompson | ||
| O.C. and Stiggs | Randall Schwab Jr. | |||
| 1986 | Pretty in Pink | Phil "Duckie" Dale | ||
| 1987 | Morgan Stewart's Coming Home | Morgan Stewart | ||
| Superman IV: The Quest for Peace | Lenny Luthor | |||
| Dudes | Grant | |||
| Hiding Out | Andrew Morenski/Max Hauser | |||
| 1989 | Penn & Teller Get Killed | Frat Boy | ||
| 1991 | Hot Shots! | Jim "Wash Out" Pfaffenbach | ||
| 1993 | The Waiter | Tommy Kazdan | ||
| 1994 | Heads | Guy Franklin | ||
| 1996 | The Pompatus of Love | Mark | Writer | |
| Cannes Man | Himself | |||
| 1997 | Plan B | Stuart Winer | ||
| 1998 | Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God... Be Back by Five | Daniel | Writer and producer | |
| Holy Man | Barry | |||
| 2001 | Glam | Jimmy Pells | ||
| 2003 | The Metro Chase | Mr. Stamm | ||
| 2008 | Unstable Fables: 3 Pigs and a Baby | Richard Pig | citation | CitationClass=web
}} A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.</ref> |
| Tortured | Brian Mark | |||
| 2009 | Weather Girl | Charles | ||
| Shorts: The Adventures of the Wishing Rock | Bill Thompson | |||
| Stay Cool | Javier | |||
| 2010 | Due Date | Alan Harper | Cameo | |
| 2011 | Company | David | Filmed performance | |
| 2013 | Ass Backwards | Dean Morris | ||
| Planes | Dusty Crophopper (original trailer only; Cryer does not appear in final film) | Writer; additional story material | ||
| 2014 | Hit by Lightning | Ricky Miller | ||
| 2019 | Big Time Adolescence | Reuben Harris | ||
| 2021 | 18½ | H. R. Haldeman | Voice | |
| 2024 | Brats | Himself | Documentary |
TelevisionEdit
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | Amazing Stories | Phil | Episode: "Miscalculation" |
| 1988 | Cinemax Comedy Experiment | Himself | Episode: "Rap Master Ronnie: A Report Card" |
| 1989–1990 | The Famous Teddy Z | Teddy Zakalokis | 20 episodes |
| 1995–1996 | Partners | Bob | 22 episodes |
| 1996 | The Outer Limits | Trevor McPhee | Episode: "Vanishing Act" |
| 1997 | It's Good to Be King | Mort | |
| Dharma & Greg | Brian | Episode: "Shower the People You Love with Love" | |
| 1998 | Getting Personal | Sam Wagner | 17 episodes (also producer) |
| Hercules | The Winged Wolves | Voice, episode: "Hercules and the Underworld Takeover" | |
| Mr. Show with Bob and David | Duckie | Episode: "It's Perfectly Understandishable" | |
| Two Guys, a Girl and a Pizza Place | Justin | Episode: "Two Guys, a Girl and a Thanksgiving" | |
| 2000–2001 | The Trouble with Normal | Zack Mango | 13 episodes |
| 2001 | Family Guy | Wiseguy | Voice, episode: "There's Something About Paulie" |
| 2002 | Template:Nowrap | Lemuel Praeger | Episode: "Gimme a C" |
| The Practice | Terry Pender | Episode: "Of Thee I Sing" | |
| 2003 | Becker | Roger | Episode: "Chris' Ex" |
| Hey Joel | Joel Stein | Voice, 13 episodes | |
| Stripperella | Template:Nowrap | Voice, 3 episodes<ref name="btva" /> | |
| 2003–2015 | Two and a Half Men | Alan Harper | 262 episodes;Template:Break3 episodes (director);Template:BreakPrimetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series (2012)Template:BreakPrimetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series (2009) Template:BreakNominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series (2006–2008, 2010–2011) Template:BreakNominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Comedy Series (2011) |
| 2005–2006 | Danny Phantom | Freakshow | Voice, 2 episodes<ref name="btva" /> |
| 2006 | American Dad! | Quacky | Voice, episode: "It's Good to Be The Queen" |
| 2008 | Template:Nowrap | Himself | Episode: "Two and a Half Deaths" |
| 2010–2011 | Hannah Montana | Kenneth Truscott | 2 episodes |
| 2012 | Husbands | Vic Del Rey | 2 episodes |
| 2013 | The Cleveland Show | Alan Harper | Voice, episode: "The Fist and the Furious" |
| 2013–2016 | Mom | Restaurant customer | Episode: "Pilot";Template:Break2 episodes (director) |
| 2015–2016 | NCIS | Dr. Cyril Taft | 3 episodes |
| 2016–2017 | The Ranch | Bill Jensen | 2 episodes |
| 2016 | Lady Dynamite | Himself | Episode: "Pilot" |
| 2017–2019 | Ryan Hansen Solves Crimes on Television | Jon Cryer | 7 episodes |
| 2017 | Justice League Action | Felix Faust | Voice, 4 episodes<ref name="btva" /> |
| Disjointed | Template:N/a | 2 episodes (director) | |
| 2018 | Robot Chicken | Template:Nowrap | Voice, episode: "Your Mouth Is Hanging off Your Face" |
| Will & Grace | Himself | Episode: "Kid 'n Play" | |
| Drop the Mic | Episode: "Shawn Mendes vs. Odell Beckham Jr. & Molly Ringwald vs. Jon Cryer" | ||
| Who Do You Think You Are? | 2 episodes | ||
| Template:Nowrap | Supergirl | Lex Luthor (Earth-38) | 20 episodes;Template:BreakSaturn Award for Best Guest Starring Role on Television (2021)Template:BreakNominated – Saturn Award for Best Guest Starring Role on Television (2019)Template:BreakNominated – Teen Choice Award for Choice TV Villain (2019) |
| 2019 | Batwoman | Episode: "Crisis on Infinite Earths: Part 2" | |
| The Flash | Episode: "Crisis on Infinite Earths: Part 3" | ||
| 2020 | Arrow | Episode: "Crisis on Infinite Earths: Part 4" | |
| Legends of Tomorrow | Episode: "Crisis on Infinite Earths: Part 5" | ||
| The Forgotten West Memphis Three | Template:N/a | Television mini-series documentary (executive producer) | |
| 2021 | The Kominsky Method | Himself | Episode: "Chapter 22. The fundamental things apply" |
| 2023–2024 | Extended Family | Jim Kearney | 13 episodes (executive producer) |
TheatreEdit
| Year | Title | Role | Venue | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Torch Song Trilogy | David | US national tour | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| 1983 | Brighton Beach Memoirs | Eugene Jerome | Alvin Theatre | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| 1990 | Carnal Knowledge | Sandy | Kaufman Theater | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
| 1994 | 900 Oneonta | Gitlo | The Old Vic | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
| 1999 | Bluff | Neal | Victory Gardens Theater | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
| 2011 | Company | David | Concert with the New York Philharmonic at Lincoln Center | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
BookEdit
- So That Happened: A Memoir (2015) - Berkley – Template:ISBN.