Śródmieście, Gdańsk
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}}Template:Main other Śródmieście (Template:IPAc-pl; 'city centre'; Template:Langx) is a district (dzielnica) of the city of Gdańsk, Poland. Śródmieście is commonly referred to as Main City, Old City, or simply Gdańsk, since the quarter is equivalent to the traditional area of the city.
LocationEdit
The quarter is located in the centre-eastern part of Gdańsk, on the River Motława to its west and east. To its north-east, the quarter borders the Przeróbka quarter on Port Island by the Martwa Wisła River. To its south and east, the quarter is bordered by the Opływ Motławy, via which the quarter borders the quarters of Rudniki, Olszynka and Orunia-Św. Wojciech-Lipce. To the south-west of Śródmieście, via Biskupia Górka, the quarter borders Chełm, to the west with Siedlce. Śródmieście borders Aniołki and Młyniska to its north.
Quarter subdivisionsEdit
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The following morphological units are located in Śródmieście:
| Division | Short description | Location in Śródmieście |
|---|---|---|
| Główne Miasto | Historic central part of Gdańsk. A fortified trade port between the tenth and thirteen century. Granted city rights in 1343. | File:Głowne Miasto Subdivision.svg |
| Stare Miasto | The oldest borough of Gdańsk from the ninth century. Settled between 970 and 980, after 1433 surrounded by palisades and a motte. Municipal government based on Lübeck law established between 1261–1263. | File:Stare Miasto Subdivision.svg |
| Stare Przedmieście | An unfortified subdivision of Główne Miasto. Since 1360, gardens and ship workshops. | File:Subdivision Stare Przedmieście.svg |
| Wyspa Spichrzów | Around 1330, the first granaries were built, as well as a butcher, city folwark, Popielny Court (Dwór Popielny) and storehouses. | File:Wyspa Spichrzow.svg |
| Długie Ogrody | c. 1360 - meadows and rental gardens (patrimonium). An undefensed borough was built at the beginning of the fifteenth century. | File:Długie Ogrody mapka.svg |
| Ołowianka | Between 1343–1454, property of the Teutonic Order. | File:Wyspa Ołowianka.svg |
| Dolne Miasto | Garden borough. | File:Subdivision Dolne Miasto.svg |
| Nowe Ogrody | Hospital and St. Gertrude's Church built in 1342. | File:Nowe Ogrody mapka.svg |
| Grodzisko | Defensive gord built in the ninth and tenth centuries. City fortifications built in 1656 and 1807. | File:Grodzisko mapka.svg |
| Biskupia Górka | Former property of the Bishops of Włocławek, bishop's court. City fortifications built in the seventeenth century. | File:Biskupia Gorka Śródmieście.svg |
| Zaroślak | Teutonic settlement from 1365. | File:Zaroślak mapa.svg |
| Sienna Grobla | Blockhouse on the Polski Hak from the eighteenth century. | File:Sienna Grobla mapka.svg |
| Rudno | Part of the Długie Ogrody from the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. | File:Rudno mapka.svg |
TransportEdit
The Gdańsk Główny and Gdańsk Śródmieście railway stations are located within the district, with the former being the second busiest railway station in the Tricity and ninth busiest station in Poland (as of 2021).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
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