Flag of Uzbekistan
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The national flag of Uzbekistan, officially the State Flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan,Template:Efn consists of a horizontal triband of azure, white and green, separated by two thin red fimbriations, with a white crescent moon and twelve white stars at the canton. Adopted in 1991 to replace the flag of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, it has been the flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan since the country gained independence in that same year. The design of the present flag was partly inspired by the former one.
DesignEdit
SymbolismEdit
The azure colour on the flag is a symbol of the sky and of clear water. Azure is also the colour of the Turkic peoples. White is the traditional Uzbek symbol of peace and good luck. Green is a symbol of nature, new life, and good harvest. The red fimbriations represent the power of life.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=CIA/>
The image of the crescent moon is connected with Uzbek historical imagery as well as being a symbol of the birth of a new nation. The stars represent spirituality and divinity, as well as an allusion to Uzbek historical tradition and calendar.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The stars are also a symbol of the pursuit of perfection and happiness of Uzbek people in their homeland.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The government of Uzbekistan does not specify which hues should be used on its flag and instead generalizes them as azure, white, green, and red.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Legal protectionEdit
On 27 December 2010, President Islam Karimov signed an amendment to the law that strengthened the protection of the country's symbols, including its flag and emblem. It banned the utilization of the flag of Uzbekistan for promotional and commercial purposes, including its usage in advertisements and documents. It also forbade any organizations that are not affiliated with the Uzbek government from adopting logos that resemble the national symbols.<ref>Template:Cite news Template:Subscription required</ref>
Construction sheetEdit
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HistoryEdit
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Under Soviet rule, the Union Republic – situated in what is now modern-day Uzbekistan – utilised a flag derived from the flag of the Soviet Union and representing Communism, that was approved in 1952.<ref name=EB>Template:Cite encyclopedia Template:Subscription required</ref> The flag is similar to the Soviet design but with the blue stripe in 1/5 width and the two 1/100 white edges in between.
Uzbekistan declared itself independent on 1 September 1991, approximately three months before the dissolution of the Soviet Union.<ref name=CIA>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> A search for a national flag began soon after, with a contest being held to determine the new design.<ref name=EB/> More than 200 submissions were made, and a commission was formed in order to evaluate these suggestions coming from a variety of stakeholders.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The winning design was adopted on 18 November 1991,<ref name=EB/> after being selected at an extraordinary session of the Uzbek Supreme Soviet.<ref>Template:Cite news Template:Subscription required</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> In doing so, Uzbekistan became the first of the newly independent republics in Central Asia to choose a new flag.<ref name=complete>Template:Cite book</ref> Pertaining to its tricolour combination of horizontal stripes of blue, white and green colour, it is similar to the flags of Lesotho, an enclaved country within the border of South Africa, and Puntland, a Somali federal state at the tip of the Horn and the flag of Cali, in Colombia.<ref>Knowlton, Steven A. "Applying sebeok's typology of signs to the study of flags." Raven: A Journal of Vexillology 19 (2012): 57–97.</ref>
Other flagsEdit
- Flag of Karakalpakstan.svg
- Flag of the President of Uzbekistan.svg
Presidential standard of Uzbekistan
- Davlat xavfsizlik xizmati bayrog'i.jpg
Flag of the State Security Service of Uzbekistan
- Flag of the Ministry of defence of Uzbekistan.jpg
Flag of the Ministry of Defence of Uzbekistan
- Uz Air Force.png
Flag of the Uzbekistan Air and Air Defence Forces
- Naval flag of Uzbekistan.svg
Flag of the Uzbekistan Naval Forces
See alsoEdit
- Coat of arms of Uzbekistan
- State Anthem of Uzbekistan
- Flag of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic
- Flag of Karakalpakstan
NotesEdit
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
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