List of cities in Brazil by population
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Brazil has a high level of urbanization with 87.8%<ref name=WorldBank>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> of the population residing in urban and metropolitan areas. The criteria used by the IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in determining whether households are urban or rural, however, are based on political divisions, not on the developed environment. Its most populous city is São Paulo.
Nowadays, the country has 5,571 cities, with 5,569 municipalities plus the capital (Brasília) and the Island of Fernando de Noronha.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
With two exceptions, the state capitals are all the largest cities in their respective states: Florianópolis, the capital of Santa Catarina is its second-largest city after Joinville, while Vitória is only the fourth-largest city in Espírito Santo, although it is located in that state's largest metropolitan area.
Most populous cities in BrazilEdit
This is a list of the most populous cities based on the population of the municipality where the city is located, rather than its metropolitan area. As IBGE considers the entire Federal District synonymous to Brasília, the population of the Federal District is shown for Brasília.
State capital | |
State's largest city | |
State capital and largest city | |
Federal capital |
DistributionEdit
State | Number of cities over 100,000 inhabitants |
---|---|
São Paulo | 80 |
Minas Gerais | 36 |
Rio de Janeiro | 29 |
Paraná | 24 |
Rio Grande do Sul | 19 |
Bahia | 18 |
Goiás | 16 |
Pará, Pernambuco | 15 |
Santa Catarina | 14 |
Espírito Santo, Maranhão | 10 |
Ceará | 9 |
Mato Grosso | 6 |
Sergipe | 5 |
Amazonas, Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte, Rondônia | 4 |
Mato Grosso do Sul | 3 |
Alagoas, Amapá, Piauí, Tocantins | 2 |
Acre, Distrito Federal, Roraima | 1 |
Largest metropolitan areasEdit
GalleryEdit
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See alsoEdit
- Municipalities of Brazil
- List of municipalities of Brazil
- List of largest cities in Brazil by state
- List of metropolitan areas in the Americas
- Largest cities in the Americas
- Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics