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|title = Politics of the United Kingdom
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King Charles III
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William, Prince of Wales
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Charles III
(King-in-Council)
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Starmer ministry (L)
Keir Starmer (L)
Angela Rayner (L)
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Charles III
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Charles III
(King-on-the-Bench)
The Lord Reed
The Lord Hodge
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Andrew Bailey
Monetary Policy Committee
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Endorsements
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European Parliament elections (1979–2019)
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Scottish Parliament elections
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Senedd elections
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UK referendums
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The Electoral Commission's Register of Political Parties<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref> lists the details of political parties registered to contest elections in the United Kingdom, including their registered name. Under current electoral law, including the Registration of Political Parties Act 1998, the Electoral Administration Act 2006, and the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, only registered party names can be used on ballot papers by those wishing to fight elections. Candidates who do not belong to a registered party can use "independent" or no label at all. Template:As of, the Electoral Commission showed the number of registered political parties in Great Britain and Northern Ireland as 393.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
Before the middle of the 19th century, politics in the United Kingdom was dominated by the Whigs and the Tories. These were not political parties in the modern sense but somewhat loose alliances of interests and individuals. The Whigs included many of the leading aristocratic dynasties committed to the Protestant succession, and later drew support from elements of the emerging industrial interests and wealthy merchants, while the Tories were associated with the landed gentry, the Church of England and the Church of Scotland.
By the mid 19th century, the Tories had evolved into the Conservative Party, and the Whigs had evolved into the Liberal Party. The concept of right and left came originally from France, where the supporters of a monarchy (constitutional or absolute) sat on the right wing of the National Assembly, and republicans on the left. In the late 19th century, the Liberal Party began to lean towards the left. Liberal Unionists split off from the Liberals over Irish Home Rule and moved closer to the Conservatives over time.
The Liberals and Conservatives dominated the political scene until the 1920s, when the Liberal Party declined in popularity and suffered a long stream of resignations. It was replaced as the main anti-Tory opposition party by the newly emerging Labour Party, which represented an alliance between the labour movement, organised trades unions and various socialist societies.
Since then, the Conservative and Labour parties have dominated British politics, and have alternated in government ever since. However, the UK is not a two-party system as other parties have significant support. The Liberal Democrats were the third largest party until the 2015 general election when they were overtaken by the Scottish National Party in terms of seats and UK political party membership, and by the UK Independence Party (UKIP) in terms of votes. The Liberal Democrats regained the status of the third largest political party in the UK by seats with the outcome of the 2024 United Kingdom general election, although in the 2025 United Kingdom local elections Reform beat the Lib Dems both in vote share and in number of councils gained.
The UK's first-past-the-post electoral system leaves small parties disadvantaged on a UK-wide scale. It can, however, allow parties with concentrations of supporters in the constituent countries to flourish. In the 2015 election, there was widespread controversy<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> when the UK Independence Party (UKIP) and the Green Party of England and Wales received 4.9 million votes<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> (12.6% of the total vote for UKIP and 3.8% for the Greens) yet only gained one seat each in the House of Commons. After that election, UKIP, the Liberal Democrats, the Scottish National Party, Plaid Cymru, and the Green Party of England and Wales, together with its Scottish and Northern Ireland affiliated parties, delivered a petition signed by 477,000<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> people to Downing Street demanding electoral reform.
Since 1997, proportional representation-based voting systems have been adopted for elections to the Scottish Parliament, the Senedd (Welsh Parliament), the Northern Ireland Assembly, the London Assembly and (until Brexit in 2020) the UK's seats in the European Parliament. In these bodies, other parties have had success.
Traditionally political parties have been private organisations with no official recognition by the state. The Registration of Political Parties Act 1998 changed that by creating a register of parties.
Membership of political parties has been in decline in the UK since the 1950s. Membership has fallen by over 65% since 1983, from 4% of the electorate to 1.3% in 2005.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
Parties with representation in the House of CommonsEdit
Parties without representation in the House of Commons, but with representation in other UK legislaturesEdit
There are a few political parties in the United Kingdom that do not have representation in the House of Commons, but have elected representatives in the Northern Ireland Assembly and Scottish Parliament. These are:
Party descriptionsEdit
Party
|
Description
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Labour Party
|
A social democratic party that has its roots in the trade union movement. The party has several internal factions, which include: Progressive Britain, which promotes a continuation of New Labour policies and is considered to be on the right of the party; the soft-left Open Labour; Momentum, which represents the party's left-wing, democratic socialist grouping; and Blue Labour, which promotes socially and culturally conservative values while remaining committed to labour rights and left-wing economics. Labour also has candidates who stand on a split-ticket with the Co-operative Party.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Co-operative Party
|
A party that promotes cooperative principles and values, providing political representation for the British co-operative movement. Since 1927, the party has been in an electoral alliance with the Labour Party, standing joint candidates under the Labour and Co-operative label.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Conservative and Unionist Party
|
A politically conservative party loosely divided into three categories: the One Nation Conservatives, the Thatcherites, who strongly support a free market with restrained government spending and tend to be Eurosceptic; and the Cornerstone Group.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Liberal Democrats
|
A liberal party; its main branches are social liberals based around the Social Liberal Forum, and the more centrist Liberal Reform grouping, which places more of an emphasis on economic liberalism. There is also a social democratic faction and influence within the party.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Scottish National Party (SNP)
|
Scottish nationalist and social democratic party which supports Scottish independence and membership of the European Union or further devolution for Scotland.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Sinn Féin
|
Irish republican party dedicated to the reunification of Ireland and the creation of a new republic based on democratic socialist values. It holds a policy of abstentionism for the House of Commons, with its MPs not taking their seats in this legislature.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Reform UK
|
Right-wing populist and Eurosceptic party, led by former UK Independence Party (UKIP) leader MEP and current MP for Clacton, Nigel Farage.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Democratic Unionist Party (DUP)
|
Strongly British unionist party in Northern Ireland which promotes social and national conservatism.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Green Party of England and Wales
|
Green party that combines environmentalism and sustainability with left-leaning economic policies, while taking a progressive approach socially. The party also has eco-socialist and anti-capitalist factions, such as the Green Left grouping.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Plaid Cymru
|
Centre-left, social democratic, and Welsh nationalist party in favour of Welsh independence or further devolution of powers to Wales while Wales remains part of the UK.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Template:Nowrap (SDLP)
|
Irish nationalist and social-democratic party supporting a united Ireland.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Alliance Party of Northern Ireland (APNI)
|
Liberal, nonsectarian and pro-European political party in Northern Ireland.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Ulster Unionist Party (UUP)
|
Conservative and Unionist party in Northern Ireland, taking a somewhat "softer" stance on social issues than the DUP. The party was formerly tied to the Conservative Party in Great Britain.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV)
|
Strongly social and national conservative unionist party in Northern Ireland. It has formed an alliance with Reform UK.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Scottish Greens
|
Green party in favour of Scottish independence and Scottish republicanism.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Alba Party
|
Formed as a breakaway party from the SNP, the party promotes Scottish independence, Scottish nationalism and Scottish republicanism, while taking a more socially conservative stance than the SNP.
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
People Before Profit (PBP)
|
Socialist and Trotskyist party that is active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
|
Elected representatives at principal level of local government in the United KingdomEdit
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}
Party
|
Founded
|
Political position
|
Ideology
|
Leader
|
Local authorities
|
Councillors<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Liberal Party
|
1989
|
Centre
|
Liberalism (British), Euroscepticism
|
Steve Radford
|
Liverpool, North Yorkshire, East Devon, Wyre Forest, Teignbridge
|
7
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Workers Party of Britain
|
2019
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
Socialism, social conservatism, Euroscepticism
|
George Galloway
|
Burnley, Calderdale, Longsight, Rochdale
|
5
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
Social Democratic Party (SDP)
|
1990
|
Template:Nowrap
|
Social democracy, cultural conservatism, communitarianism, Euroscepticism
|
William Clouston
|
Leeds City Council
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
National Flood Prevention Party
|
2011
|
Single-issue
|
Template:N/A
|
Ewan Larcombe
|
Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Party of Women
|
2024
|
Single-issue
|
Gender-critical feminism, anti-transgender
|
Kellie-Jay Keen-Minshull
|
Maldon
|
1
|
|
Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition (TUSC)
|
2010
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
Trade unionism, socialism
|
Dave Nellist
|
Wrexham County Borough Council
|
1
|
Parties that only stand in a nation of the UK (i.e. England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, or Wales) or a regionEdit
Party
|
Founded
|
Nation or region
|
Political position
|
Ideology
|
Leader
|
Local authorities
|
Councillors<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Green Party Northern Ireland
|
1981
|
Northern Ireland (nation)
|
Centre-left
|
Template:Nowrap
|
Mal O'Hara
|
Ards and North Down, Belfast
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Mebyon Kernow
|
1951
|
Cornwall (region)
|
Centre-left
|
Cornish nationalism, civic nationalism, regionalism, social democracy, environmentalism
|
Dick Cole
|
Cornwall<ref name="opencouncildata.co.uk">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Yorkshire Party
|
2014
|
Yorkshire (region)
|
Centre to centre-left
|
Template:Nowrap, social democracy
|
Bob Buxton
|
East Riding
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
British Unionist Party
|
2015
|
Scotland (nation)
|
Syncretic
|
British unionism, Scottish unionism, Social conservatism, Social democracy, British nationalism
|
John Ferguson
|
North Lanarkshire Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Gwlad
|
2018
|
Wales (nation)
|
Centre-right
|
Welsh nationalism, Welsh independence
|
Gwyn Wigley Evans
|
Ceredigion County Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Progressive Unionist Party (PUP)
|
1979
|
Northern Ireland (nation)
|
Centre-left
|
British unionism, democratic socialism, social democracy
|
Russell Watton
|
Causeway Coast and Glens
|
1
|
|
Propel
|
2020
|
Wales (nation)
|
Template:N/A
|
Welsh nationalism, Welsh independence, localism, sovereignism
|
Neil McEvoy
|
Cardiff, Gwynedd, Neath Port Talbot
|
1
|
Local partiesEdit
Party
|
Leader
|
Local authorities
|
Councillors<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
|
Ashfield Independents
|
Jason Zadrozny
|
Ashfield, Nottinghamshire
|
32
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Havering Residents Association
|
|
Havering London Borough Council
|
25
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
The People's Independent Party
|
Warren Gibson
|
Castle Point
|
24
|
|
The Black Country Party
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
Dudley
|
6
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Residents for Uttlesford
|
Petrina Lees
|
Uttlesford, Essex County Council
|
23
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
Aspire
|
Kalam Mahmud Abu Taher Choudhury
|
Tower Hamlets Council
|
21
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Broxtowe Alliance
|
|
Broxtowe Borough Council, Nottinghamshire County Council
|
19
|
|
Boston Independents
|
Anne Dorrian
|
Boston Borough Council
|
17
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Canvey Island Independent Party
|
David Blackwell
|
Castle Point, Essex
|
16
|
|
Farnham Residents
|
No leader
|
Surrey County Council, Waverley
|
16
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Loughton Residents Association
|
Template:N/A
|
Epping Forest District, Essex County Council
|
14
|
|
Peterborough First
|
|
Peterborough City Council
|
13
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Template:Nowrap
|
Marianne Overton
|
Lincolnshire County Council, North Kesteven District Council, West Lindsey District Council
|
12
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Basingstoke & Deane Independents
|
Christopher Tomblin
|
Basingstoke and Deane
|
11
|
|
Community Campaign (Hart)
|
James Radley
|
Hart District Council
|
11
|
|
West Suffolk Independents
|
Victor Lukaniuk
|
Suffolk County Council
|
10
|
style="background-color: Template:Party colour" |
|
Ashford Independents
|
Noel Ovenden
|
Ashford Borough Council
|
9
|
style="background-color: Template:Party colour" |
|
Portsmouth Independent Party
|
George Madgwick
|
Portsmouth City Council
|
9
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Rochford District Residents
|
No Leader
|
Rochford District, Essex County Council
|
9
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
South Holland Independents
|
Paul Barnes
|
South Holland District Council, Lincolnshire County Council
|
9
|
style="background:Template:Party colour" |
|
Christchurch Independents
|
|
BCP Council
|
8
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Radcliffe First
|
|
Metropolitan Borough of Bury
|
8
|
|
Oxted & Limpsfield Residents Group
|
|
Tandridge District
|
8
|
|
Stafford Borough Independents
|
|
Borough of Stafford
|
8
|
|
Swale Independents
|
Mike Baldock
|
Kent County Council, Swale Borough Council
|
8
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Ashtead Independents
|
Chris Hunt
|
Mole Valley, Surrey
|
7
|
|
Rother Association of Independent Councillors
|
|
Rother District Council
|
7
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Whitehill & Bordon Community Party
|
Andy Tree<ref>http://www.whitehillbordon.org.uk/ Template:Bare URL inline</ref>
|
East Hampshire District Council, Hampshire County Council
|
7
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Reform Derby
|
Alan Graves
|
Derby City Council
|
6
|
style="background:Template:Party colour" |
|
Local Alliance
|
Timothy Johnson
|
Chichester District Council, West Sussex County Council
|
5
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Morley Borough Independents
|
Robert Finnigan
|
Leeds City Council
|
5
|
|
Poole People Party
|
Mark Howell
|
BCP
|
5
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Residents of Wilmslow
|
No Leader
|
Cheshire East Council
|
5
|
|
St. Neots Independent Group
|
|
Cambridgeshire County Council, Huntingdonshire County Council
|
5
|
style="background:Template:Party color" |
|
Henley Residents Group
|
Gill Dodds
|
South Oxfordshire, Oxfordshire
|
4
|
style="background:Template:Party colour" |
|
Independent Network
|
Marianne Overton
|
City of Chelmsford, Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council
|
4
|
style="background:Template:Party colour" |
|
Llantwit First Independents
|
Gwyn John
|
Vale of Glamorgan Council
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Mansfield Independents
|
Martin Wright
|
Mansfield, Nottinghamshire
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Molesey Residents' Association
|
Stuart Selleck
|
Surrey County Council, Elmbridge Borough Council
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Nork Residents' Association
|
No leader
|
Reigate and Banstead, Surrey
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Our West Lancashire
|
Adrian Owens
|
West Lancashire Borough Council
|
4
|
|
The Party Party
|
|
Durham County Council
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Residents Associations of Epsom and Ewell
|
Keith Lugton
|
Epsom and Ewell, Surrey
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Runnymede Independent Residents' Group
|
Elaine Gill
|
Runnymede
|
4
|
|
Stoneliegh and Auriol Residents' Association
|
|
Epsom and Ewell Borough Council
|
4
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Thames Ditton & Weston Green Residents' Association
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
Elmbridge Borough Council
|
4
|
|
Thornaby Independent Association
|
No Leader
|
Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council
|
4
|
style="background: Template:Party colour" |
|
Tunbridge Wells Alliance
|
Nicholas Pope
|
Tunbridge Wells Borough Council
|
4
|
|
Uplands Party
|
Peter May
|
Swansea Council
|
4
|
|
Chislehurst Matters
|
|
Bromley Borough Council
|
3
|
|
Edgeley Community Association
|
|
Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
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Esher Residents Association
|
No leader
|
Elmbridge Borough Council
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3
|
|
Failsworth Independent Party
|
|
Oldham Council
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
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Guildford Greenbelt Group
|
Susan Parker
|
Guildford
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citation
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CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
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Garforth and Swillington Independents Party
|
|
Leeds City Council
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3
|
|
Harold Wood Hill Park Residents Associations
|
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Havering London Borough Council
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3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Horwich and Blackrod First
|
David Grant
|
Horwich Town Council, Bolton Council
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Independents for Dorset
|
Les Fry
|
Dorset Council
|
3
|
|
Ingleby Barwick Independent Society
|
Kenneth Dixon
|
Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council
|
3
|
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Liverpool Community Independents
|
Alan Gibbons
|
Liverpool City Council
|
3
|
|
Malvern Hills Independents
|
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Malvern Hills District
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
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Morecambe Bay Independents
|
Geoff Knight
|
Lancaster City Council
|
3
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
Newcastle Independents
|
Jason Smith
|
Newcastle City Council
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
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Newport Independents Party
|
Kevin Whitehead
|
Newport, South Wales
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Nottingham Independents
|
Kevin Clarke
|
Nottingham City Council
|
3
|
|
Portishead Independents
|
|
North Somerset Council
|
3
|
|
Progress and Reform Party
|
|
Tandridge District
|
3
|
|
Residents' Association of Cuddington
|
|
Epsom and Ewell Borough Council
|
3
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Tattenhams & Preston Residents
|
No leader
|
Reigate and Banstead, Surrey
|
3
|
|
Skegness Urban District Society
|
|
East Lindsey
|
3
|
|
Thanet Independents
|
|
Thanet District
|
3
|
|
Werrington First
|
|
Peterborough City Council
|
3
|
|
Whitnash Residents Association
|
|
Warwick District
|
3
|
|
Belper Independents
|
|
Amber Valley Borough Council
|
2
|
|
Brighton & Hove Independents
|
|
Brighton and Hove City Council
|
2
|
|
Community First
|
|
Rossendale Council
|
2
|
|
Ewell Court Residents' Association
|
|
Epsom and Ewell Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Farnworth and Kearsley First
|
Peter Flitcroft
|
Bolton Council
|
2
|
|
Halstead Residents' Association
|
|
Braintree District
|
2
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
Hinchley Wood Residents Association
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
Elmbridge Borough Council
|
2
|
|
Independent Alliance (Kent)
|
|
Tonbridge and Malling
|
2
|
|
Independents@Swansea
|
|
City and County of Swansea Council
|
2
|
|
It's Our County
|
|
Herefordshire Council
|
2
|
style="background:Template:Party colour" |
|
Kingston Independent Residents Group
|
James Giles
|
Kingston upon Thames London Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Knowle Community Party
|
Gary Hopkins
|
Bristol City Council
|
2<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Merton Park Ward Residents Association
|
Peter Southgate
|
Merton London Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Mexborough First
|
Andrew Pickering
|
City of Doncaster Council
|
2
|
|
Middleton Independents Party
|
|
Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
The Borough First
|
Suzanne Cross
|
Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party colour" |
|
Old Windsor Residents Association
|
Jane Dawson
|
Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background:Template:Party colour" |
|
Poole Engage Party
|
Judy Butt
|
BCP Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Residents for Guildford and Villages
|
Jonathan Bigmore
|
Guildford, Surrey
|
2
|
|
Rushcliffe Independents
|
|
Rushcliffe Borough Council
|
2
|
|
Swanscombe and Greenhithe Residents' Association
|
Peter Martin Harman
|
Dartford Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Tewkesbury and Twyning Independents
|
No Leader
|
Tewkesbury Borough Council
|
2
|
|
The Walton Society
|
No leader
|
Elmbridge Borough Council
|
2
|
|
Tytherington Ward Independents
|
|
Cheshire East Council
|
2
|
|
West Windsor Residents Association
|
Frankie Theobalds
|
Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council
|
2
|
|
Weybridge & St. George's Independents
|
no leader
|
Elmbridge Borough Council
|
2
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Alderley Edge First
|
Mike Dudley-Jones
|
Cheshire East
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Blue Revolution
|
Rosalyn Parker-Lee
|
Boston Borough Council
|
1
|
|
Broxtowe Independent Group
|
Richard MacRae
|
Broxtowe Borough Council, Nottinghamshire County Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
City Independent
|
No Leader
|
Stoke-on-Trent City Council
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
East Cleveland Independent
|
No leader
|
Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council
|
1
|
|
Edlington and Warmsworth First
|
|
Doncaster Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Independent Union
|
Shane Moore
|
Hartlepool
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
|
Movement for Active Democracy
|
|
Portsmouth City Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
One Kearsley
|
Paul Heslop
|
Bolton Council
|
1
|
|
Our Island
|
|
Isle of Wight Council
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
People Against Bureaucracy
|
Stan Smith
|
Cheltenham, Gloucestershire
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Rotherham Democratic Party
|
Allen Cowles
|
Rotherham
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Tendring First
|
Terry Allen
|
Tendring District Council
|
1
|
|
The Best for Luton Party
|
|
Borough of Elmbridge
|
1
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
The Rubbish Party
|
Sally Cogley
|
East Ayrshire
|
1
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Upminster and Cranham Residents' Association
|
Linda Hawthorn
|
Havering London Borough Council
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
West Dunbartonshire Community Party
|
Drew MacEoghainn
|
West Dunbartonshire Council
|
citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
|
Wickford Independents
|
No leader
|
Basildon Borough Council
|
1
|
No elected representation at principal levelEdit
This is a table of notable minor parties. Many parties are registered with the Electoral Commission but do not qualify for this list as they have not received significant independent coverage. Parties active across Ireland may have representation in the Republic of Ireland but not Northern Ireland.
Party
|
Leader
|
Ideology
|
Political position
|
|
4 Freedoms Party (UK EEP)
|
Dirk Hazell
|
Conservatism, pro-Europeanism
|
Centre-right
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
5 Star Direct Democracy Party
|
Collective leadership
|
Direct democracy, Euroscepticism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color"|
|
Abolish the Scottish Parliament Party
|
John Mortimer
|
Scottish Parliament abolition, Scottish Unionism, Anti-Devolution
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color"|
|
Abolish the Welsh Assembly Party
|
Richard Suchorzewski
|
Welsh Parliament abolition, Anti-Devolution, British Unionism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Animal Welfare Party (AWP)
|
Vanessa Hudson
|
Animal welfare
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Aontú (Minor party in the Republic of Ireland)
|
Peadar Tóibín
|
Anti-abortion, Irish republicanism, social conservatism, Soft Euroscepticism
|
Fiscal:Centre-left Social:Centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Britain First
|
Paul Golding
|
British fascism, neo-fascism, ultranationalism, British unionism, anti-Islam, Euroscepticism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
British Democrats (BDP)
|
Jim Lewthwaite
|
British nationalism, anti-immigration, anti-Islam, economic nationalism, monarchism
|
Far-right<ref name="Collins">Template:Cite news</ref>
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
British National Party (BNP)
|
Adam Walker
|
British fascism, right-wing populism, white nationalism, ethnic nationalism, ultranationalism, hard Euroscepticism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Christian Party
|
Jeff Green
|
Christian right, social conservatism, British unionism Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Christian Peoples Alliance (CPA)
|
Sidney Cordle
|
Christian right, Christian democracy, social conservatism, Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
|
Church of the Militant Elvis Party
|
David Bishop
|
Political satire
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Climate Party
|
Edmund Gemmell
|
Green conservatism
|
Centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Common Good
|
Dick Rodgers
|
Christian democracy, social conservatism, anti-Islam
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Communist League
|
No clear leader
|
Communism, Euroscepticism
|
Far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Communist Party of Britain (CPB)
|
Robert Griffiths
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
Far-left
|
|
Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist) (CPB-ML)
|
No clear leader
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, hard Euroscepticism
|
Far-left
|
|
Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist) (CPGB-ML)
|
Ella Rule
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Stalinism, anti-revisionism, anti-Zionism,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> Hard Euroscepticism<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
Far-left
|
|
Communist Party of Great Britain (Provisional Central Committee)
|
Collective leadership
|
Communism, Leninism, anti-Stalinism
|
Far-left
|
|
Cornish Nationalist Party
|
Unknown
|
Cornish nationalism, Cornish devolution, pan-Celticism
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Derwentside Independents
|
Watts Stelling
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color |
|
Cross-Community Labour Alternative
|
Owen McCracken
|
Democratic socialism, trade unionism, nonsectarianism, eco-socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
English Democrats
|
Robin Tilbrook
|
English nationalism, English parliamentary devolution, Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing to far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Devizes Guardians
|
Nigel Carter
|
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Éirígí
|
Brian Leeson
|
Socialism, Irish republicanism, anti-imperialism, Euroscepticism, environmentalism
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Fianna Fáil Template:Small
|
Micheál Martin
|
Conservatism, Christian democracy, Irish nationalism, pro-Europeanism
|
Centre to centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Heritage Party
|
David Kurten
|
Euroscepticism, right-wing populism, British nationalism
|
Right-wing
|
|
Homeland Party (Britain)
|
Kenny Smith
|
British nationalism, ethnic nationalism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
Independence for Scotland Party (ISP)
|
Colette Walker
|
Scottish independence
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Independents for Frome
|
Richard Ackroyd
|
|
|
|
Irish Republican Socialist Party
|
Collective leadership
|
Irish republicanism, Communism, Marxism-Leninism, Anti-globalisation, hard Euroscepticism
|
Far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Lewisham People Before Profit
|
Patricia Richardson
|
Socialism, Localism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Left Unity
|
Sharon McCourt Joseph Healy Nick Jones (Principal Speakers)
|
Socialism, anti-capitalism, environmentalism, feminism
|
Left-wing
|
! style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Libertarian Party
|
Adam Brown
|
Libertarianism, classical liberalism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Llais Gwynedd
|
Owain Williams
|
Gwynedd regionalism
|
Template:N/A
|
|
National Health Action Party (NHA)
|
Alastair Fischer and Veronika Wagner
|
Re-nationalisation of the NHS, environmentalism, anti-austerity, reformism
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
National Front (NF)
|
Tony Martin
|
Fascism, neo-fascism, British nationalism, white supremacism Template:Small
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
National Liberal Party
|
Upkar Singh Rai
|
Euroscepticism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
New Communist Party of Britain
|
Andy Brooks
|
Communism, Marxism-Leninism, anti-revisionism, hard Euroscepticism
|
Far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
North East Party
|
Mark Burdon
|
Regionalism, progressivism
|
Centre to centre-left
|
|
Northern Independence Party (NIP)
|
Philip Proudfoot and Evie McGovern
|
Northern independence, democratic socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Official Monster Raving Loony Party (OMRLP)
|
Alan "Howling Laud" Hope
|
Political satirism
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Peace Party
|
John Morris
|
Pacifism, environmentalism
|
|
|
Pirate Party
|
Lucy Maber
|
Pirate politics, civil libertarianism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Reclaim Party
|
Laurence Fox
|
Right-wing populism
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Republican Network for Unity
|
Gary McNally
|
Irish republicanism, socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Republican Sinn Féin
|
Seosamh Ó Maoileoin
|
Irish republicanism, Irish nationalism, Éire Nua, socialism, Euroscepticism, abstentionism, secularism
|
Left-wing
|
|
Revolutionary Communist Party Britain (Marxist–Leninist) (RCPB-ML)
|
Chris Coleman
|
Communism, anti-revisionism, Hoxhaism, Marxism–Leninism
|
Far-left
|
|
Saoradh
|
Collective leadership
|
Irish republicanism, dissident republicanism, revolutionary socialism, hard Euroscepticism, anti-imperialism
|
Far-left
|
|
Science Party
|
Michael Brooks
|
Technocracy
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Scottish Family Party
|
Richard Lucas
|
Christian right, social conservatism, anti-abortion, anti-LGBT
|
Right-wing to far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Scottish Libertarian Party
|
Tam Laird
|
Libertarianism, classical liberalism, minarchism, Scottish independence, Euroscepticism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Scottish Socialist Party
|
Collective leadership
|
Democratic socialism, Scottish independence, Scottish republicanism
|
Left-wing
|
|
Social Justice
|
Simon Chester
|
Environmentalism, democratic socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist Equality Party
|
No clear leader
|
Trotskyism
|
Far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist Labour Party (SLP)
|
Jim McDaid
|
Socialism, fiscal localism, republicanism, hard Euroscepticism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist Party (England and Wales)
|
Hannah Sell
|
Revolutionary socialism, Trotskyism, Marxism
|
Far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist Party (Ireland)
|
Collective leadership
|
Democratic socialism, political radicalism, Trotskyism, Euroscepticism
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist Party of Great Britain (SPGB)
|
Collective leadership
|
Socialism, Orthodox Marxism, Impossibilism
|
Far-left
|
|
Socialist Party Scotland
|
No clear leader
|
Socialism, Trotskyism, trade unionism
|
Far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist Workers Party (SWP)
|
Collective leadership
|
Trotskyism
|
Far-left
|
|
Something New
|
Dr James Smith
|
Syncretic
|
Centre Syncretic
|
|
Taking The Initiative Party (TTIP)
|
Charles Gordon and Sasha Johnson
|
Multiculturalism
|
|
|
Transform
|
Collective leadership
|
Eco-socialism, democratic socialism, progressivism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
UK Independence Party (UKIP)
|
Nick Tenconi
|
Euroscepticism,Template:Sfnm Right-wing populism,Template:Sfnm National conservatism,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Economic liberalism, British nationalism<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
|
Template:Nowrap
|
! style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Volt UK
|
Leander Ots
|
Pro-Europeanism, European federalism, social liberalism, progressivism
|
Centre to centre-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Wessex Regionalists
|
Jim Gunter
|
Wessex regionalism, agrarianism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Whig Party
|
Waleed Ghani
|
Pro-Europeanism, social progressivism, Whiggism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Workers' Party (Ireland)
|
Michael McCorry
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Irish republicanism
|
Far-left
|
|
Yoruba Party
|
Olusola Oni
|
Yoruba diaspora interests
|
|
Defunct partiesEdit
Party
|
Foundation/ dissolution
|
Leader at dissolution
|
Ideology
|
Political position
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Advance Together
|
2017–2020
|
Annabel Mullin
|
Social liberalism, Subsidiarity, Reformism, Pro-Europeanism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Alliance for Local Living
|
2018–2024
|
Felicity Rice
|
Localism, Nonpartisanism
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Anti-Federalist League Template:Small
|
1991–1993
|
Alan Sked
|
Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Blaenau Gwent People's Voice
|
2005–2010
|
No clear leader
|
Localism, Populism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Borders Party
|
2006–2020
|
Frances Pringle
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background: Template:Party color" |
|
Boston Bypass Independents
|
2006–2012
|
Helen Staples
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Britannica Party
|
2011–2020
|
Charles Baillie
|
British Fascism, Right-wing populism
|
Far-right
|
|
British First Party
|
2007
|
Kevin Quinn
|
Neo-Nazism, White nationalism, White supremacy
|
Far-right
|
|
British Freedom Party (BFP)
|
2010–2012
|
Kevin Carroll
|
British nationalism, Euroscepticism, Anti-Islam
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color"|
|
Burning Pink
|
2020–2022
|
Roger Hallam
|
Environmentalism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Burnley and Padiham Independent Party
|
2017–2023
|
Mark Payne
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Cannabis Is Safer Than Alcohol (CISTA)
|
2015–2016
|
Paul Birch
|
Cannabis legalisation
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Class War
|
2014–2015
|
No clear leader
|
Anarchism
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
|
Community Action Party
|
2002–2016
|
Michael Moulding
|
Environmentalism, Localism
|
Centre-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color |
|
Communist Party of Great Britain
|
1920–1991
|
Nina Temple
|
Marxism–Leninism (Until 1970s) Eurocommunism, Gramscianism (After 1977)
|
Far-left
|
|
Communist Party of Scotland
|
1992–2017Template:Small
|
No clear leader
|
Communism, Marxism-Leninism, Scottish independence
|
Far-left
|
|
The Community Group (Hounslow)
|
1994–2016
|
Ian Speed
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Countryside Party
|
2000–2008
|
No clear leader
|
Agrarianism, Conservatism
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Democratic Alliance of Wales
|
1999–2008
|
Mike German
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Democratic Labour
|
1972–1979
|
Dick Taverne
|
Social democracy
|
Centre-left
|
|
Democratic Party
|
1998–2010
|
Geoff Southall
|
Euroscepticism, Direct democracy
|
Right-wing
|
|
East Kilbride Alliance
|
2007–2012
|
No clear leader
|
Localism
|
Centre-left
|
style="background: Template:Party color" |
|
Ecology Party
|
1975–1985
|
Tony Whittaker
|
Green politics
|
Left-wing
|
|
England First
|
2003–2012
|
Mark Cotterill
|
Ethnic nationalism, English nationalism, English independence, Euroscepticism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color"|
|
Equal Parenting Alliance
|
2006–2020
|
Ray Barry
|
Fathers' rights movement
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Fancy Dress Party
|
1979–2017
|
Steven Fumpleton
|
Political satire
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Fellowship Party
|
1955–2007
|
Sidney Fagan
|
Environmentalism, Pacifism, Christian socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Fishing Party (Scotland)
|
2003–2004
|
George Geddes
|
Single-issue
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
For Britain Movement
|
2017–2022
|
Anne Marie Waters
|
Anti-Islam, Right-wing populism, British nationalism, National conservatism, Hard Euroscepticism
|
Far-right
|
|
For Darwen Party
|
2007–2013
|
Stephen Potter
|
Localism, Hard Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
|
Forward Wales
|
2003–2010
|
John Marek
|
Socialism, Welsh nationalism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Free Party
|
1997–2005
|
No clear leader
|
Political satire
|
"Slack"
|
style="background: Template:Party color" |
|
Green Party UK Template:Small
|
1985–1990
|
Tom Wood
|
Green politics
|
Left-wing
|
|
Glasgow First
|
2012–2015
|
Gerrard McCue
|
Social democracy
|
Centre-left
|
style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
|
Harold Hill Independent<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|
CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
|
2017–2018
|
Lorraine Moss
|
Localism
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Heavy Woollen District Independents
|
2017–2022
|
Aleksandar Lukic
|
Localism
|
Template:N/a
|
|
Highlands and Islands Alliance
|
1998–2004
|
Lorraine Mann
|
Localism, Regionalism, Soft Euroscepticism
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Independence from Europe
|
2012–2017
|
Mike Nattrass
|
Euroscepticism, State ownership, Direct democracy, English devolution
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
The Independent Group for Change
|
2019
|
Anna Soubry
|
Centrism, Pro-Europeanism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Independent Community and Health Concern
|
2001-2021
|
No clear leader
|
Localism
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Independent Working Class Association (IWCA)
|
1995–2020
|
No clear leader
|
Socialism, Localism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Islamic Party of Britain
|
1989–2006
|
David Musa Pidcock
|
Islamism
|
Third position
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Jury Team
|
2009–2011
|
Sir Paul Judge
|
Nonpartisan politics, Localism, Direct democracy
|
Big tent
|
|
Legalise Cannabis Alliance
|
1997–2013
|
Peter Reynolds
|
Cannabis legalisation, Drug policy reform
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Left List
|
2008–2010
|
Collective leadership
|
Socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Liberal Party Template:Small
|
1859–1988
|
David SteelTemplate:Refn
|
Liberalism, Classical liberalism, Social liberalism
|
Centre
|
|
Liberty GB
|
2013–2017
|
Paul Weston
|
Hard Euroscepticism, Right-wing populism, British nationalism, Social conservatism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Make Politicians History
|
2005–2009
|
Ronnie Carroll
|
Anti-Parliamentarianism
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Militant Left
|
|
No clear leader
|
Socialism, Trotskyism, democratic socialism
|
Far-left
|
|
MP3 Party
|
2002–2007
|
Ruslan Fedorovsky
|
Political satire
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
National Democrats (ND)
|
1995–2011
|
No clear leader
|
British nationalism, Right-wing populism, Third positionism, Euroscepticism, National conservatism
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Nationalist Alliance
|
2005–2008
|
Catherine Parker-Brown
|
White supremacy
|
Far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Natural Law Party (NLP)
|
1992–2004
|
No clear leader
|
Pro-Transcendental Meditation
|
Template:N/A
|
|
New Deal
|
2013–2015
|
Alan Sked
|
Euroscepticism, Social liberalism
|
Centre-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
New Party
|
2003–2010
|
Richard Vass
|
Neoliberalism, Economic liberalism, Internationalism, Euroscepticism, Right-libertarianism
|
Right-wing
|
|
No2EU
|
2009–2014
|
No clear leader
|
Euroscepticism, Socialism
|
Left-wing
|
|
No Candidate Deserves My Vote!
|
2000–2012
|
Amanda Ringwood
|
Electoral reform, None of the above
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Northern Ireland Women's Coalition (NIWC)
|
1996–2006
|
Monica McWilliams Pearl Sagar
|
Feminism, Nonsectarianism
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Northern Party
|
2015–2016
|
Michael Dawson
|
Northern England Regionalism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
NI21
|
2013–2016
|
Basil McCrea
|
Ulster unionism, Social liberalism, Secularism, Nonsectarianism, Pro-Europeanism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
One London
|
2005–2008
|
Damian Hockney
|
Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
|
Orkney Manifesto Group
|
2013-2022
|
Rachael King
|
Localism
|
Template:N/a
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Peace and Progress Party
|
2004–2015
|
Chris Cooper
|
Human rights
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Pro-Euro Conservative Party
|
1999–2001
|
John Stevens Brendan Donnelly
|
One-nation conservatism, Liberal conservatism, Pro-Europeanism
|
Centre to centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
ProLife Alliance
|
1996–2004
|
Josephine Quintavalle Bruno Quintavalle
|
Anti-abortion
|
Single-issue
|
|
Protestant Coalition
|
2013–2015
|
Robert McKee
|
Irish unionism, Ulster loyalism, British nationalism, Christian fundamentalism, Christian right
|
Far-right
|
|
Raving Loony Green Giant Party
|
1989–1993
|
Stuart Hughes
|
Environmentalism, Political satire
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Referendum Party
|
1994–1997
|
James Goldsmith
|
Euroscepticism
|
Single-issue
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Renew Party
|
2017–2022
|
James Clarke
|
Pro-Europeanism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Respect Party
|
2004–2016
|
George Galloway
|
Anti-war, Socialism, Anti-capitalism, Anti-imperialism, Anti-Zionism, Euroscepticism
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
RISE – Scotland's Left Alliance
|
2015–2020
|
Jonathon Shafi
|
Anti-capitalism, Eco-socialism, Scottish independence, Scottish republicanism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Rock 'n' Roll Loony Party
|
2000–2007
|
Chris Driver
|
Political satire
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Scotia Future
|
2020–2023
|
Chic Brodie
|
Scottish independence
|
Template:N/A
|
|
Scottish Enterprise Party Template:Small
|
2004–2009
|
Robert Lamb Watson
|
Scottish independence, Hard Euroscepticism
|
Centre-right
|
|
Scottish Jacobite Party
|
2005–2007 & 2010–2011
|
John Black
|
Scottish independence, Scottish republicanism, Euroscepticism
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Scottish Voice
|
2007–2012
|
Archie Stirling
|
Template:N/A
|
Centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Senior Citizens Party
|
2004–2014
|
Grahame Leon-Smith
|
Senior citizen rights
|
Big Tent
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Social Democratic Alliance (SDA)
|
1975–1981
|
No clear leader
|
Social democracy, Anti-communism
|
Centre to centre-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Social Democratic Party (SDP) Template:Small
|
1981–1988
|
Robert MaclennanTemplate:Refn
|
Social democracy, Social liberalism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Socialist People's Party (Furness)
|
1995–2015
|
Jim Hamezian
|
Socialism
|
Left-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Solidarity
|
2006–2021
|
Tommy Sheridan
|
Socialism, Scottish independence, Scottish republicanism, Euroscepticism
|
Left-wing to far-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
South Devon Alliance
|
2021–2024
|
Richard Daws
|
Template:N/A
|
Template:N/A
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Thurrock Independents
|
2018–2023
|
Gary Byrne
|
Localism, Populism, Nonpartisanism
|
Big tent
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Tower Hamlets First
|
2013–2015
|
Lutfur Rahman
|
Social democracy, Localism
|
Centre-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Trust Party
|
2010–2011
|
Stuart Wheeler
|
Soft Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
|
UK European Union Party
|
2019–2021
|
Pierre Kirk
|
Pro-Europeanism, Cultural liberalism, Social liberalism, Fiscal conservatism
|
Centre
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
UK Unionist Party (UKUP)
|
1995–2008
|
Robert McCartney
|
British unionism, Nonsectarianism, Integrationism
|
Centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Ulster Popular Unionist Party
|
1980–1995
|
James Kilfedder
|
British unionism, Pro-devolution
|
Centre-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
United in Europe
|
2014–2015
|
Charles Cormack
|
Liberalism, Pro-Europeanism
|
Centre-left
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
United Kingdom First Party
|
2009–2010
|
Robin Page
|
Populism, Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
|
United Ulster Unionist Party (UUUP)
|
1975–1984
|
Ernest Baird
|
Ulster loyalism
|
Right-wing
|
|
Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party (VUPP)
|
1972–1978
|
William Craig
|
British nationalism, Ulster loyalism
|
Right-wing to far-right
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Veritas
|
2005–2015
|
Therese Muchewicz
|
Right-wing populism, Euroscepticism
|
Right-wing
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Veterans and People's Party (VPP)
|
2017–2022
|
Robin Horsfall
|
Right-wing populism, British nationalism, hard Euroscepticism, paternalistic conservatism
|
Right-wing
|
|
We Demand a Referendum Now (WDARN)
|
2012–2014
|
Nikki Sinclaire
|
Euroscepticism
|
Single-issue
|
|
White Nationalist Party (WNP)
|
2002–2005
|
No clear leader
|
White nationalism, Neo-fascism, White supremacy
|
Far-right
|
Historical partiesEdit
Template:Columns-list
Template:Reflist
ReferencesEdit
Template:Reflist
Template:Refbegin
Template:Refend
External linksEdit
- {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}
- {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}
Template:British political parties
Template:List of political parties in Europe
Template:United Kingdom topics