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Mo Ostin (born Morris Meyer Ostrofsky; March 27, 1927 – July 31, 2022) was an American record executive. The chairman and CEO of Warner Bros. Records from 1972 to 1994 and co-founder of DreamWorks Records, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2003.

Early lifeEdit

Ostin was born Morris Meyer Ostrofsky<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in New York City<ref name="auto">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> on March 27, 1927.<ref name="Guardian obit">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="LAT obit">Template:Cite news</ref> His family was Jewish<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and fled Russia during the Russian Revolution.<ref name="auto"/><ref name="LAT obit"/> They eventually relocated to Los Angeles when Ostin was thirteen and operated a small grocery market close to the Fairfax Theatre.<ref name="LAT obit"/> He attended Fairfax High School, before studying economics at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).<ref name="auto"/> He subsequently commenced studies at the UCLA School of Law, but ultimately dropped out to support his family.<ref name="LAT obit"/>

CareerEdit

Ostin began his career in the mid-1950s as comptroller at Clef Records, a record company started by Norman Granz, brother of friend and neighbor, Irving Granz.<ref name="auto"/> The company was soon renamed 'Verve', where he was involved with Jazz At The Philharmonic, a worldwide concert promotion operation that provided a live performance platform for the label's touring stars.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Frank Sinatra tried and failed to buy Verve, which was eventually sold to MGM Records. Sinatra was reportedly so impressed by the company's artists and the management's style that he formed his own Reprise Records in 1960 and hired Ostin to head it. Three years later, Reprise joined forces with Warner Bros.<ref name="LAT obit"/><ref name=R&RHF/> The first rock act Ostin signed to Reprise was the Kinks. He signed Jimi Hendrix in the spring of 1967 based on hearing "Hey Joe", then was amazed after seeing him perform at the Monterey Pop Festival.<ref name="auto"/>

Ostin ultimately spent 31 years at Warner/Reprise from 1963 to 1994,<ref name="LAT obit"/><ref name=AP>Template:Cite news</ref> serving as its chairman and CEO from 1972 onwards.<ref name="Guardian obit"/> He oversaw the signing of Prince, Neil Young, Joni Mitchell, Fleetwood Mac, R.E.M., Madonna, Paul Simon, Talking Heads, the Grateful Dead, the Red Hot Chili Peppers, Van Halen, the Who, and Randy Newman.<ref name="Guardian obit"/><ref name="LAT obit"/> He was noted for giving artists creative freedom and creating a company geared towards artists, attributing this outlook to his time with Sinatra.<ref name=AP/><ref name="LAT obit"/> Ostin later recounted how he trusted Prince to the point where he would only listen to his music once it was completed.<ref name="LAT obit"/> Ostin was also instrumental in the acquisition of the independent Elektra label by Warner Communications, as well as the subsequent formation of WEA Corporation and WEA International.<ref name=Newman>Template:Cite news</ref> Recognized as an industry titan, he served as chairman of the Recording Industry Association of America for a two-year term. He left Warner acrimoniously in 1994 after they requested that he slash his payroll, turning down their offer of a three-year extension. He described the situation as "the toughest thing I've ever been through in the business", adding that "it shook [him] to the core".<ref name="LAT obit"/>

After departing Warner Bros., Ostin went on to join the music division of the entertainment conglomerate DreamWorks SKG in October 1995.<ref name="LAT obit"/><ref name=AP/> In 2003, Ostin was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame by Paul Simon, Neil Young, and Lorne Michaels.<ref name=R&RHF>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Three years later, he received The Recording Academy President's Merit Award at the 2006 Grammy Salute to Industry Icons.<ref name=MoOstin51>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

PhilanthropyEdit

A graduate of UCLA, Ostin and his wife Evelyn donated $10 million and played a critical role in establishing the university's Evelyn and Mo Ostin Music Center, a state-of-the-art campus music facility.<ref name=Boehm>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="UCLA obit">Template:Cite news</ref> In March 2015, Ostin donated $10 million to UCLA for the Mo Ostin Basketball Center, a state-of-the-art training facility, which was opened in October 2017 and named in his honor.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="UCLA obit"/><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He also sat on the board of visitors for the UCLA School of the Arts and Architecture and the UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music, and supported the UCLA Center for the Art of Performance.<ref name=MoOstin51/>

Personal lifeEdit

Ostin was married to Evelyn for 55 years until her death in 2005.<ref name="Guardian obit"/><ref name=AP/> Together, they had three children, Randy, Kenny, and Michael Ostin.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> All three worked as Warner executives.<ref name=AP/> Both Kenny and Randy predeceased him in 2004 and 2013, respectively.<ref name="LAT obit"/><ref name=AP/>

Ostin died in his sleep on July 31, 2022, at the age of 95.<ref name=Newman/><ref name ="variety obit>Chris Morris, "Mo Ostin, longtime Warner Bros. Records chief, dies at 95", Variety, August 1, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2022</ref> From 1987 until his death, Ostin was the owner of the modernist Wave House in Malibu, California.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="latimes.com">Jack Flemming (1 June 2023), The ‘Wave House,’ Harry Gesner’s Malibu masterpiece, lists for $49.5 million Los Angeles Times.</ref>

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

Template:2003 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Template:Authority control