My Own Prison
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{{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |Template:Short description|noreplace}}}}{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template otherTemplate:Category handlerTemplate:Main other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox album with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y|italic_title |type |name |image |cover |border |alt |caption |longtype |artist |released |recorded |venue |studio |genre |length |language |label |director |producer |compiler |prev_title|prev_year|next_title|next_year|chronology|year|misc}}{{#if:{{#invoke:String|match|error_category=Music infoboxes with Module:String errors|A|1=Human Clay1999studioMy Own PrisonCreed My Own Prison.jpgA man crouching in a corner with his hands on his head, possibly expressing emotions such as fear or anxietyCreedTemplate:Start dateTemplate:HlistTemplate:Flatlist51:56 (Blue Collar release)
49:07 (Wind-up release)Blue Collar (original)
Wind-up (re-release)John Kurzwegx|2=</?t[drh][ >]|nomatch=}}|Template:Main other}}Template:Main other}}
My Own Prison is the debut studio album by American rock band Creed, released in 1997. The album was issued independently by the band's record label, Blue Collar Records, on April 14, 1997, and re-released by Wind-up Records on August 26, 1997. Band manager Jeff Hanson matched Creed with producer John Kurzweg, and My Own Prison was recorded for $6,000, funded by Hanson. Creed began recording music and released the album on their own, distributing it to radio stations in Florida. The band later got a record deal with Wind-up.
At the time of My Own PrisonTemplate:'s publication, Creed were compared to several bands, including Soundgarden (especially the Badmotorfinger era), Pearl Jam, Alice in Chains, Hootie & the Blowfish, Tool, and Metallica. Influenced by heavy metal and 1970s stadium rock, My Own PrisonTemplate:'s music has been described as grunge, Template:Nowrap and "slightly heavy metal, slightly alternative". The album's lyrics cover topics such as emerging adulthood, self-identity, Christianity and faith, sinning, suicide, unity, struggling to prosper in life, pro-life, and race relations in America. Vocalist Scott Stapp and guitarist Mark Tremonti said their early adulthood inspired lyrics to the title track and "Torn". Stapp was inspired by music by U2 (particularly The Joshua Tree), Led Zeppelin, and the Doors. Tremonti, who brought heavy metal elements into Creed's music, credits influences such as the thrash metal bands Metallica, Slayer, Exodus, and Forbidden.
Creed released four singles from the album: the title track, "Torn", "What's This Life For", and "One". Despite only peaking at number 22 on the Billboard 200, strong radio airplay propelled My Own Prison to become a commercial success. All singles aired on rock radio in the United States and, with the exception of "One", had music videos broadcast on MTV. My Own Prison was eventually certified sextuple Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America and by 2009, sold over 6,000,000 copies in the United States, according to Nielsen SoundScan. The album received mixed reviews, which complimented its guitar riffs and music but criticized its similarity to 1990s grunge bands.
Background, writing, recording, and productionEdit
For the band's debut release, manager Jeff Hanson matched them up with John Kurzweg, a producer friend who, with his unobtrusive production style and talents as a songwriter and multi-instrumentalist, he felt was a great fit.<ref name="hitquarters.com">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The album, funded by Hanson, was recorded for $6,000. My Own Prison was originally released independently on the band's own label, Blue Collar Records, in 1997. It was distributed to Florida radio stations, and their enthusiasm for the record helped it sell 6,000 copies during the first two months in that state alone.<ref name="hitquarters.com"/> Vocalist Scott Stapp said that even though the band was trying to find their creative stride, it took a while for them to discover their musical style. He said in August 2017: "I remember after Mark and I and the guys wrote our first five or seven songs and we hadn't found our identity yet. Then we wrote a song called 'Grip My Soul', which we never recorded or put out but I remember leaving band rehearsal and all of us felt the same way. Like, alright, we found ourselves. We found out who we are and then right after that is when 'My Own Prison' poured out of us". He added: "If I'm remembering correctly, those were essentially the next 10 out of 13 songs that we wrote after that initial 'find your identity' moment that I think every band has".<ref name=loudwire>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Guitarist Mark Tremonti said that in the band's early days, he was working as a cook at Chili's and Stapp was a cook at Ruby Tuesday's. Drummer Scott Phillips was managing a knife store at a mall and bassist Brian Marshall was the only one without a job, and, according to Tremonti, Marshall "was also the only one who ended up getting his degree before it was all said and done".<ref name="Stereogum" /> When Creed got a record deal, the band got an advance, and Tremonti quit his job and started working for about three weeks at the local guitar shop and then after that, Creed began touring.<ref name="Stereogum" /> My Own Prison was originally released through Blue Collar Records but was remixed by Wind-up Records and then reissued. Creed recorded the original version of the album in Kurzweg's house in Tallahassee, Florida. To record the rest of the album, they went to Long View Farm in North Brookfield, Massachusetts.<ref name="Stereogum" />
Music and lyricsEdit
My Own Prison is a lot heavier and more grunge-oriented than other Creed albums.<ref name=Score>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Its lyrical themes include Template:Nowrap Christianity, faith, sinning, Template:Nowrap and Template:Nowrap The music has been described as grunge,<ref name=courant>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=nytimes>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Template:Nowrap alternative metal,<ref name=spokesman /> and heavy metal.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Jon Parales of The New York Times compared the album to the Badmotorfinger era of Soundgarden. He also likened the music to Hootie & the Blowfish and the song "Unforgiven" to Metallica.<ref name=nytimes/> Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic wrote that "Creed don't have an original or distinctive sound—they basically fall into the category of post-Seattle bands who temper their grunge with a dose of Live earnestness".<ref name="allmusic" /> In 1997, when My Own Prison first brought the band attention from the mainstream, Bradley Bambarger of Billboard wrote in December that Creed sound "disconcertingly reminiscent of Alice in Chains".<ref name=modernage/> Justin Seremet of the Hartford Courant wrote in 1998 that Creed "is essentially Alice in Chains without the bite", comparing singer Stapp's vocals to that of then-AIC vocalist, Layne Staley.<ref name=courant/> He described the album as "scrunge", which he defined as "the adopted name for groups that rode the Seattle wave with a couple of hits and subsequently vanished—bands like Silverchair, Sponge, Candlebox, and so on."<ref name=courant/> In a review of My Own Prison from January 1998, The Spokesman-Review described Creed as "slightly heavy metal, slightly alternative".<ref name=spokesman>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The New Rolling Stone Album Guide described the record as being influenced by 1970s stadium rock and wrote that it includes "thundering metallic tracks and sweeping ballads".<ref name="RSalbumguide" /> In August 2017, Phil Freeman of Stereogum wrote:
Stapp was heavily influenced by U2's 1987 album, The Joshua Tree, as well as by the Doors and Led Zeppelin.<ref name=modernage/> The band was frequently compared to Tool, Soundgarden, and Pearl Jam, in response to which, Stapp said: "It could be worse. They could be comparing us to some shitty band that no one has ever heard of, rather than the biggest band of the decade."<ref name=Score/> Likewise, Tremonti stated, "It doesn't bother me so much. They're one of the best bands to come out in the past 10 years."<ref name=buffalo/><ref name=modernage>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
The track "What's This Life For" is about a best friend of Tremonti's who committed suicide, and the guitarist has described it as "a song about suicide and kids searching for that meaning of life".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> "One", a more catchy and upbeat-sounding track,<ref name="loudwire" /> criticizes society's alleged lack of unity.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> "Torn", written by Tremonti, is autobiographical. Prior to Creed's success, the guitarist held various jobs to pay for college, including washing cars and working as a cook. "One day, I came home from work at about 3 in the morning," he said. "I was all dirty and stinky and hating my life, so I just wrote a song about what it's like being a kid in between 18 and 23, when you haven't graduated from school yet and you don't know what you're doing with your life." He added: "It's about how hard that period of time is, when you're broke, you have to work two jobs to go to school. I was at a hard point in my life, so I wrote a song about it".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=buffalo>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Artwork and packagingEdit
Prior to releasing the album on their own independent label, Creed recruited Daniel Tremonti, Mark's brother, to become their creative director. Stapp described Daniel as a "super soulful guy with the heart and talent of a true artist". They picked a photo that Daniel had taken for a photography class as the cover for the record. The image was of a man named Justin Brown, a friend of the band, depicting him kneeling shirtless in a corner with his hands on top of his head. Stapp claimed the artwork "captured him to the core" and that it reflected the isolation, conflict, and torture that was driving him as well as seeing hope and feeling that he was like the man in the artwork, "who had been beaten down but could now get up". Looking to have a professional-looking final product, the band acquired a loan from bassist Brian Marshall's father and went to a one-stop company to package and manufacture the record. They ordered five thousand copies and took them to major outlets in Tallahassee. All five thousand were sold within the first month.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The original Blue Collar Records version featured the band's original logo, a wordmark inside a roundel, situated to the top right just over Justin Brown, with the album title at the bottom. The Wind-up version featured an updated band wordmark logo in a Mason Serif Regular font, now situated on the top left, with the album title just below that, to the right. The band's updated logo would go on to become their permanent logo, although the font would eventually become slightly more extended on future releases.
Promotion, release, and commercial performanceEdit
Creed released four singles from My Own Prison: the title track in 1997, "Torn" in early 1998,<ref name="loudwire" /> "What's This Life For" later that year, and "One" in early 1999.<ref name="rockpackage" /> All four singles had success on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, with all except "Torn" also performing well on Modern Rock Tracks.<ref name=rockpackage>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Because they were not initially sold in the United States, the singles were ineligible for the US Billboard Hot 100. However, by the time "One" was released, that restriction was lifted, and the song became Creed's first to chart, reaching number seventy. "My Own Prison" and "One" also managed to peak at numbers 54 and 49 on the US Billboard Hot 100 Airplay, respectively. The videos for the singles also received airplay on MTV.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> The Blue Collar Records version of My Own Prison was released on April 14, 1997,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and the Wind-up reissue came out on August 26, 1997.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In October 2022, a remaster of My Own Prison on vinyl was announced in celebration of the album's 25th anniversary.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It was issued through Craft Recordings on December 2, 2022.<ref name=CrypticRock>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
My Own Prison peaked at number 22 on the Billboard 200 on May 2, 1998, staying on the chart for 112 weeks.<ref name=billboard200>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The album also peaked at number one on the Heatseekers Albums chart on November 8, 1997.<ref name=heatseekers>Template:Cite magazine</ref> On January 22, 2000, the album reached number one on the Catalog Albums chart, remaining there for 157 weeks.<ref name=catalog>Template:Cite magazine</ref> My Own Prison was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America on August 25, 1998. It went triple platinum on February 26, 1999, 4× platinum on November 3, 1999, 5× platinum on December 4, 2000, and Template:Nowrap on August 26, 2002.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> On January 2, 1998, MTV reported that the album had sold 175,000 copies in the United States.<ref name="Score" /> On September 18, 1998, The New York Times stated that My Own Prison had sold 2,200,000 copies nationally.<ref name="nytimes" /> Time reported on October 18, 1999, that the record had sold nearly 4,000,000 copies.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> On January 3, 2002, Rolling Stone wrote that, according to Nielsen SoundScan, My Own Prison sold 5,700,000 copies in the US.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> My Own Prison was certified sextuple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America on August 26, 2002, for selling 6,000,000 copies.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> As of 2009, the album had sold more than 6,000,000 copies in the US, according to Nielsen SoundScan.<ref name=questionanswer>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> My Own Prison sold 15,000,000 copies worldwide, making it one of the most successful debut albums of all time.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Critical receptionEdit
My Own Prison received mixed reviews from critics. AllMusic wrote: "Creed don't have an original or distinctive sound—they basically fall into the category of post-Seattle bands who temper their grunge with a dose of Live earnestness—but they work well within their boundaries. At their best, they are a solid post-grunge band, grinding their riffs out with muscle; at their worst, they are simply faceless. The best moments of My Own Prison suggest they'll be able to leave post-grunge anonymity behind and develop their own signature sound."<ref name="allmusic" /> Trevor Miller of Music Critic described the album as "overall, an excellent first album".<ref name=musiccritic/>
Jon Pareles of The New York Times, with an article entitled "Grunge Gets Religion, and It's Not Pretty", criticized My Own Prison and wrote: "Convictions aside, Creed's weakness is its music. The band's imitation of Soundgarden circa 1991 is a clumsy one."<ref name="nytimes" /> The Spokesman-Review wrote: "I like the CD. I like the band, but there is room for improvement."<ref name="spokesman" /> Justin Seremet of the Hartford Courant panned My Own Prison, stating: "Just as the Warrants and Slaughters of the world hung around long after their brand of music had gone to the grave, so will Creed. Let's move on, folks."<ref name="courant" />
Track listingEdit
Blue Collar Records versionEdit
All tracks are written by Scott Stapp and Mark Tremonti.<ref name="Stereogum" /> Template:Track listing
PersonnelEdit
Credits adapted from album liner notes.<ref>Template:Cite AV media notes</ref><ref>Template:Cite AV media notes</ref> Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2
- Creed
- Scott Stapp – lead vocals
- Mark Tremonti – guitar, backing vocals, co-lead vocals on "My Own Prison"
- Brian Marshall – bass
- Scott Phillips – drums
- Additional musician
- John Kurzweg – keyboards
- Artwork
- Creed – art direction
- Mark Droescher – art direction, art design, cover
- Daniel Tremonti – cover, cover photography
- Justin Brown – cover photography
- Cece Wren, Judd Allison – additional photography
- Production
- Jeff Hanson – executive producer
- Pat Osborne – executive producer (Blue Collar version)
- John Kurzweg – producer, engineer
- Chris Carrol – assistant
- Andrew Roshberg – digital engineering in Miami Beach, Florida
- Ron Saint-Germain – mixer
- Fran Flannery – assistant mix engineer
- Jessie Henderson – assistant mix engineer
- Howie Weinberg – mastering at Masterdisk in Peekskill, New York (Wind-up version)
ChartsEdit
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2
Weekly chartsEdit
Template:Album chartTemplate:Album chartTemplate:Album chartTemplate:Album chartTemplate:Album chartTemplate:Album chartChart (1997–2000) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (ARIA)<ref>Template:Cite Ryan</ref> | 75 |
US Billboard 200<ref name="billboard200" /> | 22 |
US Billboard Top Heatseekers<ref name="heatseekers" /> | 1 |
US Billboard Catalog Albums<ref name="catalog" /> | 1 |
Year-end chartsEdit
Chart (1998) | Position |
---|---|
US Billboard 200<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 26 |
Chart (1999) | Position | |
---|---|---|
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
7 |
US Billboard 200<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 38 |
Chart (2000) | Position |
---|---|
US Top Pop Catalog Albums (Billboard)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 1 |
Chart (2001) | Position |
---|---|
US Top Pop Catalog Albums (Billboard)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 1 |
Chart (2002) | Position |
---|---|
US Top Pop Catalog Albums (Billboard)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 5 |
Decade-end chartsEdit
Chart (1990–1999) | Position |
---|---|
US Billboard 200<ref name="1990sbb">Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 92 |
CertificationsEdit
Template:Certification Table Top Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Bottom
Song useEdit
- "What's This Life For" was featured in the 1998 horror film Halloween H20: 20 Years Later.<ref name=Songfacts>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "Bound and Tied" was featured on the soundtrack to the 1998 comedy film Dead Man on Campus.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "Pity for a Dime" was featured on the soundtrack to the 2000 TV film Jailbait!<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "My Own Prison" was featured in the 2002 TV film Bang Bang You're Dead.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>