Paul Francis Webster

Paul Francis Webster (December 20, 1907 – March 18, 1984)<ref name="LarkinGE">Template:Cite book</ref> was an American lyricist who won three Academy Awards for Best Original Song, and was nominated sixteen times for the award.

Life and career

Webster was born in New York City, United States,<ref name="LarkinGE"/> the son of Myron Lawrence Webster and Blanche Pauline Stonehill Webster. His family was Jewish. His father was born in Augustów, Poland.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He attended the Horace Mann School (Riverdale, Bronx, New York), graduating in 1926, and then went to Cornell University from 1927 to 1928 and New York University from 1928 to 1930, leaving without receiving a degree.<ref name="LarkinGE"/> He worked on ships throughout Asia and then became a dance instructor at an Arthur Murray studio in New York City.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="songbook">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> After college, Webster served as an officer in the U.S. Navy.<ref>Paul Francis Webster; His "Shadow of Your Smile" won both Grammy and Oscar for Best Song Songwriters Hall of Fame. Retrieved November 9, 2024.</ref><ref>Paul Francis Webster; Lyricist (1907-1984) jazzstandards.com. Retrieved November 9, 2024.</ref>

By 1931, however, he turned his career direction to writing song lyrics.<ref name="LarkinGE"/> His first professional lyric was "Masquerade" (music by John Jacob Loeb) which became a hit in 1932, performed by Paul Whiteman.<ref name="LarkinGE"/>

In 1935, Twentieth Century Fox signed him to a contract to write lyrics for Shirley Temple's films, but shortly afterward he went back to freelance writing. His first hit was a collaboration in 1941 with Duke Ellington on the song "I Got It Bad (And That Ain't Good)".<ref name="LarkinGE"/>

After 1950, Webster worked mostly for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. He won two Academy Awards in collaboration with Sammy Fain, in 1953 and 1955, and another with Johnny Mandel in 1965.<ref name="LarkinGE"/> Altogether, sixteen of his songs received Academy Award nominations; among lyricists, he is third after Sammy Cahn with twenty-six and Johnny Mercer, who was nominated eighteen times, in number of nominations. In addition, a large number of his songs became major hits on the popular music charts.

Webster is the most successful songwriter of the 1950s on the UK Singles Chart. In 1967, he was asked to write the lyrics for the Spider-Man theme songTemplate:Citation needed for the television cartoon series of the same name. He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1972.<ref>Template:Shof</ref> His papers are collected at Syracuse University Libraries.<ref name="papers">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Webster's first born son, Guy Webster, was a prolific photographer of musicians and bands in the 1960s and 1970s.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> His younger son, Mona Roger Webster, is a conceptual artist, a real estate investor and a longtime resident of Venice, CA.Template:Citation needed

Webster continued writing through 1983.<ref name="songbook"/> He died in 1984 in Beverly Hills, California, and is buried at Hillside Memorial Park in Culver City, California.

List of songs

Here is a partial list of songs for which he wrote the lyrics:<ref name="LarkinGE"/><ref name="songbook" /><ref name="SHOFCatalog">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="musicvf">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Songs by Paul Francis Webster that won the Academy Award for Best Original Song

• "Secret Love" (Calamity Jane, 1953)
• "Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing" (Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 1955)
• "The Shadow of Your Smile" (The Sandpiper, 1965)

Nominated for the award

• "Remember Me to Carolina" (Minstrel Man, 1944)
• "Friendly Persuasion (Thee I Love)" (Friendly Persuasion, 1956)
• "April Love" (April Love, 1957)
• "A Certain Smile" (A Certain Smile, 1958)
• "A Very Precious Love" (Marjorie Morningstar, 1958)
• "The Green Leaves of Summer" (The Alamo, 1960)
• "Love Theme from El Cid (The Falcon and the Dove)" (El Cid, 1961)
• "Tender Is the Night" (Tender Is the Night, 1962)
• "Love Song From Mutiny on the Bounty (Follow Me)" (Mutiny on the Bounty, 1962)
• "So Little Time" (55 Days at Peking, 1963)
• "A Time for Love" (An American Dream, 1966)
• "Strange Are the Ways of Love" from the film The Stepmother (1972)
• "A World that Never Was" from the film Half a House (1976)

Songs winning Grammy Awards for best song of the year

• "The Shadow of Your Smile" (love theme from The Sandpiper, 1966)

Song compilation

• The Songs of Paul Francis Webster (Template:ISBN)
• Award-Winning Songs By Paul Francis Webster, Robbins Music Corporation, 1964

External links

• [https://www.imdb.com/{{#if: 0916990

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Other sources

• Hill, Tony L. "Paul Francis Webster, 1907-1984", in Dictionary of Literary Biography 265. Detroit: Gale Research, 2002.
• Sammy Lifetime Achievement Film Music Award for Paul Francis Webster