Tell Taylor
Template:Use mdy dates Template:Short description Tell Taylor (aka Tellie<ref name="1880 Census: Roberts" /> né Tell Roberts;(October 28, 1876 – November 23, 1937). Tell was born October 28, 1876<ref name="1876 birth index" /> to Clarinda Jane Roberts (1854-1930) and John Asbury Taylor (1853-1928), on a farm near the Village of Vanlue, Amanda Township, Hancock County, Ohio. He was an American traveling vaudeville performer, tenor vocalist, playwright, music publisher, composer, and lyricist who had written over 200 popular songs.<ref name="Plain Dealer obit" /> His biggest hit was "Down by the Old Mill Stream" from 1910, one of the most commercially successful Tin Pan Alley publications of the era. The song was published by Tell Taylor, Inc., which he had co-founded in 1907. Taylor performed vaudeville theaters and founded a Chicago music publishing house bearing his name. His other notable songs include "He Sleeps Beneath the Soil of France," "I Love You Best of All," "If Dreams Come True," "Little Old Home in the Valley," "Rock Me to Sleep in the Old Rocking Chair," "Some Day," and "When the Maple Leaves Were Falling." Taylor also wrote the Broadway comedies Tiger Lillee and In New York Town.<ref name="Claghorn" /><ref name="Bio index, 1956" />
Career highlightsEdit
Theater
- By 1892, at the age of 16, Taylor's name as a thespian began to be published in theater reviews of newspapers in and around New York, Wisconsin, Illinois, Ohio, Indiana, Iowa, and Missouri. Among the plays of that year featuring Taylor was By Wits Outwitted, written by Edward Owings Towne, where Taylor played the audacious hero (Valentine Navaro), and Florence Modena playing the pretty heroine (Fernanda).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Taylor also played the part of Bill Smith, a farm hand, in A Glimpse of Paradise, by Frank S. Pixley, a one-act play that often preceded the three-act By Wits Outwitted.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Music publishing and songwriting
- Before launching his Chicago publishing firm in 1907, Taylor had co-founded one of the original Tin Pan Alley publishing houses in New York City with fellow composer, Ernest R. Ball, and former New York City Mayor who then was a state senator, James J. Walker. In 1918, Earl Kelly Smith (1886–1954), who had been affiliated with Taylor's Chicago publishing house since 1908, opened a branch in New York City.<ref name="NY Branch 1918" /> In Chicago, Taylor composed songs and ran his own sheet music publishing firm from 1907 to 1922.
Post publishing & singing
- In 1922, Taylor sold his Chicago publishing firm and purchased a farm for his parents near his boyhood home, on the outskirts of Findlay, Ohio, and spent the rest of his life there.<ref name="Toledo Blade" /> In May, he formally assigned his catalog to Forster Music Publishers, Inc,. 216 South Wabash Ave., Chicago, However, "Down By The Old Mill Stream," his top selling composition, was not assigned until 1931.<ref name=copyrights/>
Death
- In the Autumn of 1937, prior to embarking on a trip to California to discuss a motion picture about his life, Taylor entered a Chicago bar and ordered a drink. Tell sat at a table, put his head down to rest and died from a heart attack at the age of 61 on November 23, 1937, in Chicago.<ref name="NYTs obituary" /> He was buried in Van Horn Cemetery, Findlay, Ohio.
Posthumous lawsuit over song
- In 1937, when the original copyright for "Down By The Old Mill Stream" was expiring, Earl Kelly Smith (1886–1954) filed an application to renew the copyright as co-composer. The renewal was granted. Jerry Vogel Music Company began publishing it. Forster Music, which had acquired the rights to the song from the heirs of Tell Taylor, filed suit to stop Vogel from publishing the song. In 1944, a US District Court in New York ruled in favor of Forster.<ref name="Song lawsuit" />
Selected worksEdit
Popular songsEdit
G.W. Setchell Publisher (George William Setchell; 1860–1923), Boston
- "Tommy: Tell Me True," lyrics by Taylor, music by Don Ramsay (né Donald Howard Lee Ramsay; 1877–Template:Space) (©1904) Template:OCLC
Forster Music Publisher, Inc., Chicago
- "Down by the Old Mill Stream" assigned (©1931) Template:OCLC
- "On The Banks of the Old Mill Stream," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1937) Template:OCLC
Tell Taylor, Chicago
- "Someday," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1908) Template:OCLC
- "If Dreams Are True," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1909)
- "Flowers of Love," lyrics by Taylor, music by Earl Kelly Smith (1886–1954) (©1909) Template:OCLC
- "Down by the Old Mill Stream" (©Template:Start date), Template:OCLC
- "When We Were Sweethearts," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1911) Template:OCLC
- "Fare-Thee-Well," lyrics by Taylor, music by George Fairman (né George Wayne Fairman; 1881–1962) (©1911) Template:OCLC
- "The Roses of Erin," lyrics by Taylor & C. F. McNamara, music by Earl Kelly Smith (1886–1954) (©1911) Template:OCLC
- Copyright renewed 1939 by Earl Kelly Smith (1886–1954), Hollywood, California
- "Buckwheat Cakes," lyrics by Taylor, music by Fred Sloop, Jr. (1883–1966) (©1911) Template:OCLC
- Copyright renewed 1939 by Fred Sloop, Jr. (1883–1966), Steubenville, Ohio
- "Forty Years Ago," lyrics by Dave Nowlin (pseudonym of Dave N. Robinson), music by Taylor (©1911) Template:OCLC
- Copyright renewed 1939 by Dave N. Robinson, Austin, Texas
- "When the Maple Leaves Were Falling," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1913) Template:OCLC
- Copyright renewed 1941 by Jesse Thornton Taylor, Jr. (1890–1956) Findlay, Ohio
- "She Sold her Soul For the Sake of Gold," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1914) Template:OCLC
- "Don't Cry Little Girl, Don't Cry," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1914) Template:OCLC
- "I Love You Best of All," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1915) Template:OCLC
- "He Sleeps Beneath the Soil of France," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1917) Template:OCLC
- "When It's Rose Time In Old Virginia" ("I'll Be Coming Down Your Way"), lyrics & music by Taylor & Ray W. Fay (©1917) Template:OCLC
- "Tell Me Again You Love Me," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1917) Template:OCLC
- "We're In The Army Now," lyrics by Taylor & Ole Olsen, music by Isham Jones (©1917) Template:OCLC
- "When The Autumn Leaves Are Turning Gold," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1917) Template:OCLC
- "Down in Hindu Town," lyrics by Taylor, music by Fred Rose (©1919) Template:OCLC
- "I'm Going To Write You A Letter," lyrics & music by Taylor (©1919) Template:OCLC
- "Bless Your Little Heart," lyrics by Taylor, music by Isham Jones (©1919) Template:OCLC
- "On the Alamo," lyrics by Gilbert Keyes (aka Gus Kahn) and Joe Lyons, music by Isham Jones (©Template:Start date),<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> assigned on Template:Start date to Forster Music Publisher, Inc.<ref name=copyrights>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "Rock Me To Sleep in an Old Rocking Chair" (©1926) Template:OCLC
- "Little Old Home in the Valley," lyrics & music by Taylor & Al Bishop (pub. date unknown) Template:OCLC
- "When the Southern Moon is Swinging Low," lyrics & music by Taylor and Fay (©1916) Template:OCLC
Taylor Music Corp., Chicago
- "When The Sun Goes Down in Rainbow Land," lyrics by Taylor, music by Fred Rose. Arrangement by Harry L. Alford. (©1919) Template:OCLC
Musical theater (vaudeville)Edit
- Tiger Lillies
- In New York Town (1905)
MarriagesEdit
On November 4, 1907, Taylor married Buda Godman (née Helen Julia Godman; 1888–1945Template:Space),<ref name="Buda note" /><ref name="Buda passport" /> the daughter of Otho and Julia Godman (née Conklin) of Chicago.<ref name="Buda note" /> Buda had met Taylor about two years prior when Taylor had been a dinner guest at the St. Joseph's Convent and Academy in Adrian, Michigan, where Helen had been attending school. Taylor had just started his songwriting career and was appearing with a traveling stage company in Adrian. Buda and Tell had become friends before dinner was over, but did not correspond afterward. Two years later, while attending the performance of "The Girl Question," by Howard, Adams, and Hough, at a theater in Chicago, Buda recognized Tell and sent a note to him backstage, and they became reacquainted. After spending time together lunching and dining during the following week, they met for dinner at a Chicago hotel, and sent for a judge to marry them in the hotel's parlor.<ref name="Philadelphia Inquirer, 1907" />
In 1910, Tell Taylor filed for divorce from Buda in Chicago. In late September of that year, the divorce was granted, with Tell accusing Buda of having "affinities" with other vaudevillains.<ref name="Variety divorce 1910" /> In the divorce proceedings, Tell stated that "I married Buda when we both were drunk and I found out she was quite incapable of loyalty to anyone."<ref name="Queen of the Badger Band" />
On July 8, 1913, Tell Taylor married again to Blanche Irene King (maiden; born 1887) in McLean County, Illinois. In 1921, Blanch filed for, and was granted a divorce from Tell Taylor in Chicago.<ref name="Variety divorce 1921" />
Selected performancesEdit
As cast member
- Quincy Adams Sawyer, by Justin Adams and Charles Felton Pidgin
- Academy of Music, New York
- Opening night: August 7, 1902
- Staged by John Stapleton
- The Girl Question, by Joseph E. Howard, Frank R. Adams, and Will Hough
- Milwaukee
- La Salle Theater, Chicago
- Opening night: August 17, 1907
- Mort H. Singer (né Mortimer Henry Singer; 1876–1944), theater manager