Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox rugby team Ulster Rugby is one of the four professional provincial rugby union teams from the island of Ireland. They compete in the Irish regional pool of the United Rugby Championship and in the European Rugby Champions Cup, each of which they have won once. Ulster were the first Irish team and the first team outside England and France to win the European Cup in 1999.

The team represents the IRFU Ulster Branch, which is one of the four primary branches of the IRFU and is responsible for rugby union throughout the geographical Irish province of Ulster, comprising Northern Ireland (Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Londonderry and Tyrone) and three counties in the Republic of Ireland which are Donegal, Monaghan and Cavan.

Prior to professionalisation, Ulster were a representative amateur team taking part in the IRFU Interprovincial Championship. They have also competed in the now defunct Celtic Cup (2003–05). Their development team, Ulster A, formerly known as the Ulster Ravens, have competed in the British and Irish Cup (2009–18) and a revived Celtic Cup (2018–20).

HistoryEdit

Foundation (1868–1879)Edit

File:Map of IRFU provincial branches.svg
Map of IRFU provincial branches

A number of clubs were operating in Ulster prior to the foundation of the Irish Rugby Football Union and the Ulster branch. The Belfast-based North of Ireland F.C., founded in 1868, was the earliest club to operate in the province. Clubs from this era still in existence include Dungannon and Queen's University. The first Irish inter-provincial game took place in 1875 between Ulster and Leinster, with Ulster being the victors.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> In Template:Nrut's first international match, which was played in 1875 against Template:Nrut, eight Ulster-based players took part. Rugby in Ulster at this time was mostly overseen by the Irish Football Union, with the Northern Football Union of Ireland controlling the game in Belfast. The two unions amalgamated in 1879, with the provincial branches of Ulster, Leinster and Munster being founded as part of the terms of this arrangement.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The final Irish provincial side, Connacht, was founded in 1885.<ref name="Advertiser Connacht">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Amateur era (1879–1995)Edit

During the amateur era Irish players primarily played for their respective clubs, with provincial games effectively treated as Irish trial matches.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The provincial teams were also used to provide competitive club opposition for touring international sides. Inter-provincial games were played on an irregular basis but starting in the 1946–47 season, the provinces played against each other in the annual Irish Interprovincial Championship.<ref name="Advertiser Connacht"/> Ulster won this tournament 26 times in total, with eight of these titles being shared.

Ulster first appointed a coach in 1969. The first three coaches enjoyed great success in the Interprovincial Championship. Under Ken Armstrong<ref name=coach>Peter McMullan, "Ken Armstrong to coach Ulster XV", Belfast Telegraph, 17 June 1969</ref> Ulster won the title unbeaten in 1969 and 1970, and finished second, losing only once, in 1971.<ref>John Redmond, "Armstrong Gives Up The Reins of Ulster Rugby", Irish Press, 24 December 1971</ref> He was succeeded by Maurice Crabbe, under whom Ulster shared the title in 1972, came third in 1973, and won it in 1974. George Spotswood then led Ulster to a shared title in 1975, an unbeaten championship in 1976, and another shared title in 1976. Under Cecil Watson, Ulster came third in 1978 and fourth in 1979, and came third in 1980 under Matt Gillen, before form began to return under Willie John McBride, who led them to second place in 1981 and a shared title in 1982.

Their most sustained period of success began under Jimmy Davidson. In his first season, 1983, Ulster finished third, before he led them to three straight undefeated championships in 1984–86. Harry Williams succeeded him, and under him Ulster shared the title in 1987 and won three straight undefeated titles in 1988–90. Then Davy McMaster led Ulster to two undefeated titles in 1991 and 1992, and a shared title in 1991. Under these three coaches, Ulster won or shared ten Interprovincial Championships in a row.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Brian Bloomfield was the final coach of the amateur era, coming joint second in 1994.

Professional success (1999–2006)Edit

After rugby union was declared open to professionalism in 1995, the IRFU gradually developed the provincial sides as professional teams.<ref>"How The Irish Provinces Moulded History With Modernity To Leave The Welsh Regions Trailing So Far Behind", Dai Sport, 21 January 2019</ref> The Heineken Cup was launched in 1995 to provide a new level of European cross-border competition,<ref name="historymain">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and Ulster, coached by Harry Williams and captained by David Humphreys, became the first Irish team to win it in the 1998–99 season, beating beat French side US Colomiers 21–6 in the final at Lansdowne Road in Dublin.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The Celtic League, featuring all four Irish provinces plus teams from Scotland and Wales, was launched in 2001.<ref>"Celtic League gets green light to kick off in August", Evening Herald, 31 May 2001</ref> From 2001 to 2004, the Ulster team was coached by Alan Solomons, a former assistant coach of the Springboks and head coach of The Stormers and Western Province in his native South Africa. Solomons coached Ulster to a three-year unbeaten home record in the Heineken Cup.<ref name="Three year unbeaten">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the 2003–04 season, Ulster finished second in the Celtic League, only overtaken by Llanelli on the final day of the campaign. Two of Ulster's most impressive achievements in this period were a 33–0 win over English giants Leicester Tigers in the Heineken Cup in January 2004,<ref>Gavin Mairs, "Wisdom of Solomons in finest hour", Belfast Telegraph, 12 January 2004</ref> and winning the inaugural Celtic Cup on 20 December 2003, beating Edinburgh in a rain-soaked Murrayfield final.<ref>"Ulster hold on for victory", BBC Sport, 20 December 2003</ref>

Solomons was succeeded by Mark McCall, former captain of the province and a member of Ulster's Heineken Cup winning squad,<ref>"McCall gets call to coach Ulster", The Irish Times, 23 March 2004</ref> with former teammate Allen Clarke as his assistant,<ref>"Clarke named assistant coach at Ulster", ESPN, 8 April 2004</ref> and Ulster's unbeaten home run in Europe was extended to four years.<ref name="Unbeaten run">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="Ulster Saracens 2005">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Dominant forward play by Australian lock Justin Harrison, New Zealand-born Irish scrum-half Isaac Boss, and a rapid maturing of a youthful home-grown three-quarter line made Ulster champions of the 2005–06 Celtic League. On the last day of the season, the title came down between Ulster and Leinster, before being decided in Ulster's favour by a 40-metre David Humphreys drop goal against Ospreys.<ref>"Humphreys drop snatches title for Ulster", Pro12 Rugby, 26 May 2006</ref>

Decline (2006–2010)Edit

Ulster started the 2006–07 season well, including beating Toulouse 30–3 in the Heineken Cup.<ref>Tom Glover, "Ulster 30 Toulouse 3: Humphreys master of the guillotine", The Independent, 22 October 2006</ref> But this form did not continue, they were eliminated from the competition early, and finished fifth in the Celtic League. Back row forward Roger Wilson was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceA">Gavin Mairs, "Rory heads for World Cup as Personality of the Year", Belfast Telegraph, 18 May 2007</ref>

File:Opreys v Ulster 2008.jpg
Opreys v Ulster in 2008

The team began the 2007-08 season with a poor run of results, and Mark McCall resigned in November following Ulster's embarrassing 32–14 home defeat to Gloucester in the opening round of the 2007–08 Heineken Cup.<ref name=Quit07>Template:Cite news</ref> Assistant coach Steve Williams took temporary charge, and Matt Williams took charge in February, but failed to turn the season around, with Ulster finishing 9th in the 10 team Celtic League. Centre Darren Cave made his debut from the academy.<ref>Ciaran Donaghy, "Cave finds ray of light in shape of first start for Ulster", Belfast Telegraph, 6 October 2007</ref> At the end of the season wing Tommy Bowe, who was named Player of the Year,<ref name="ReferenceB">Richard Mulligan, "Humphreys steals the limelight while Monaghan boy Bowe bows out in style", News Letter, 16 May 2008</ref> left for Ospreys.<ref>"Bowe to join Ospreys", Irish Times, 25 January 2008</ref> Roger Wilson went to Northampton Saints.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Out-half David Humphreys retired, and was appointed the province's Director of Operations.<ref name=newrole>Richard Mulligan, "New Role in Ulster for Humphreys", News Letter, 5 June 2008</ref>

The following season out-half Ian Humphreys, David's younger brother, was signed from Leicester Tigers.<ref name=ihumph>"Ulster’s maverick out half: Ian Humphreys", The Front Row Union, 6 May 2020</ref> Ulster finished third in their Heineken Cup group and eighth in the Celtic League, and Williams resigned.<ref name=Quit09>Template:Cite news</ref> Hooker Rory Best was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceC">Richard Mulligan, "Ferris claims top accolade", News Letter, 15 May 2009</ref>

For the 2009-10 season a new management structure was put in place, with David Humphreys as director of rugby and Brian McLaughlin as head coach, assisted by Jeremy Davidson and Neil Doak.<ref name=Quit09 /> New signings included lock Dan Tuohy from Exeter.<ref>Richard Mulligan, "New signings given an early opportunity", News Letter, 19 August 2009</ref> Centre Nevin Spence made his debut from the academy.<ref>"Nevin Spence: Ulster rugby player", BBC News, 16 September 2012</ref> The season saw an improvement in Ulster's Heineken Cup form, including their first away win in England against Bath,<ref>"Bath 10 Ulster 28", The Front Row Union, 24 January 2010</ref> but they finished eighth in the Celtic League. Flanker Chris Henry was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceD">Richard Mulligan, "Henry hat-trick caps super year", News Letter, 21 May 2010</ref> At the end of the season, scrum-half Isaac Boss left for Leinster,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and prop Justin Fitzpatrick retired.<ref>"Fitzpatrick Takes Charge Of Dungannon", Irish Rugby, 30 August 2010</ref>

Revival (2010–2014)Edit

The 2010-11 season saw significant improvement. Ulster signed key players including 2007 Rugby World Cup winning Springboks Ruan Pienaar<ref>"Ulster secure signing of 'Boks star Pienaar", Irish Independent, 28 May 2010</ref> and Johann Muller.<ref>"Springbok duo are straight into fray", News Letter, 13 August 2010</ref> Out-half Paddy Jackson.<ref>"RUGBY: Paddy Jackson agrees two-year Ulster contract extension", News Letter, 1 March 2017</ref> and centre Luke Marshall<ref>"Marshall gets chance to showcase talent", Irish Independent, 25 February 2011</ref> made their debuts from the academy. Ulster made the semi-finals of the Celtic League and the quarter-finals of the Heineken Cup. Ruan Pienaar was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceE">Niall Crozier, "Boks bag top gongs at awards", Belfast Telegraph, 11 May 2011</ref>

New signings for the 2011-12 season included prop John Afoa<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and utility back Jared Payne.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Academy lock Iain Henderson made his senior debut.<ref name=who>"Who is Iain Henderson: Ten things you should know about the Ireland lock", Rugby World, 10 June 2021</ref> Ulster reached the Heineken Cup final, losing to Leinster at Twickenham.<ref name=rte>Template:Cite news</ref> The Celtic League had been renamed the Pro12 after the addition of two Italian teams, and Ulster finished sixth. Brian McLaughlin was replaced as head coach by Mark Anscombe.<ref>"It's Grim Up North - Ulster's Malaise", Digging Like a Demented Mole, 4 March 2018</ref> Flanker Chris Henry was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceF">"Ferris lost for words as he scoops top Ulster award", News Letter, 12 May 2012</ref>

New signings for the 2012–13 season included back row forward Nick Williams from the now defunct Aironi,<ref>Williams signs for Ulster Ulster Rugby, 22 June 2012</ref> wing Tommy Bowe, returning from his four-year stay at the Ospreys,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> back row forward Roger Wilson, returning from Northampton Saints,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and Irish-qualified South African hooker Rob Herring, initially on a six-month trial.<ref>"Ulster Rugby Lad meets… Rob Herring", Ulster Rugby Lad, undated</ref> Out-half Ian Humphreys left for London Irish.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Centre Nevin Spence died in an accident at the family farm.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Ulster started the season with 13 consecutive wins in all competitions, the longest unbeaten run in their history.<ref name="13 in a row">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They finished top of their group in the Heineken Cup, qualifying for the quarter-finals, where they lost to Northampton Saints. They finished top of the table in the Pro12, earning a home semi-final, in which they defeated Scarlets 27–16 in the last match before the old grandstand was demolished. The redevelopment of Ravenhill meant the final against Leinster had to be played at the RDS Arena in Dublin. Leinster won 24–18. Lock Alan O'Connor made his debut from the academy this season.<ref>"Talented Quartet Sign New Ulster Contracts", Ulster Rugby, 20 March 2015</ref> Wing Andrew Trimble was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceG">Richard Mullugan, "Nevin Spence honoured at Ulster Rugby awards", News Letter, 11 May 2013</ref>

The 2013–14 season proved trophyless again. For the first time, Ulster won all their Heineken Cup group games, with away victories against Montpellier and Leicester Tigers being the highlight. They were knocked out at the quarterfinal stage with a 17–15 home defeat to Saracens. The Pro12 season was racked with inconsistency and Ulster finished the league season in fourth place. This set up an away semi-final with Leinster, and for the fourth time in four seasons the season was ended by their old foes with a 13–9 defeat. Centre Stuart McCloskey<ref name=solecap>Gerry Thornley, "Stuart McCloskey eager to add to his sole Ireland cap", The Irish Times, 28 October 2018</ref> and prop Andrew Warwick made their debuts from the academy.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Andrew Trimble was Player of the Year for the second year running.<ref name="ReferenceH">Richard Mulligan, "Trimble celebrates hat-trick", News Letter, 5 May 2014</ref> The season ended with the retirements of captain Johann Muller, centre Paddy Wallace, and flanker Stephen Ferris. Director of Rugby David Humphreys also left the province to take up a similar position at Gloucester Rugby. Following Humphreys' departure, Mark Anscombe was sacked by the province and was replaced by Ireland defence coach Les Kiss on an interim basis.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

2014–17 – the Les Kiss yearsEdit

File:Ulster v Glasgow Warriors October 2014.jpg
Ulster v Glasgow match, October 2014

The 2014–15 season was Ulster's first under director of rugby Les Kiss<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and head coach Neil Doak.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The redeveloped Ravenhill, renamed the Kingspan Stadium, now had a capacity of 18,196.<ref>Niall Crozier, "Money is the name of the game in Ulster stadium name-change" Belfast Telegraph, 5 June 2014</ref> Rory Best was named captain after the retirement of Johann Muller.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> New signings included out-half Ian Humphreys, returning from London Irish,<ref name=trump>David Kelly, "Connacht signings trump rival provinces’ purchases", Irish Independent, 23 August 2013</ref> lock Franco van der Merwe from the Lions,<ref name="Franco replaces Johann at Ulster">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> outside back Louis Ludik from Agen, and flanker Sean Reidy from Counties Manukau.<ref name=trump /> Ulster were knocked out of the new European Champions Cup at the group stage. They finished fourth in the Pro12 but narrowly lost in the playoff semifinal to eventual champions Glasgow Warriors. Prop Declan Fitzpatrick retired at the end of the season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Wing Craig Gilroy was named Player of the Year.<ref name="irishrugby.ie">"Best, Gilroy And Cave Among The Ulster Award Winners", Irish Rugby, 1 May 2015</ref>

In 2015–16, Ulster were knocked out of the Champions Cup at the group stage despite a memorable back to back win over Toulouse. They finished fourth in the Pro12 but reached the semi-finals, losing to Leinster. Wing Jacob Stockdale made his debut from the academy.<ref name=dream>Gerry Thornley, "Jacob Stockdale living the dream playing alongside his boyhood heroes", The Irish Times, 11 November 2017</ref> Centre Stuart McCloskey was Player of the Year.<ref name="ulstertatler.com">"Nick Williams Wins The Heineken Ulster Rugby Personality of The Year Award", Ulster Tatler, 13 May 2016</ref>

Before the 2016–17 season, Nick Williams left for Cardiff Blues<ref name="BBC Sport">Template:Cite news</ref> and Dan Tuohy for Bristol Bears,<ref>Template:Cite newsTemplate:Dead link</ref> and Ian Humphreys retired.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Ulster signed back row forward Marcell Coetzee,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> fullback Charles Piutau<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and lock Kieran Treadwell.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Academy flanker Nick Timoney made his debut.<ref>"URTV: Nick Timoney discusses his first cap for Ulster", YouTube, 8 April 2017</ref> Ulster finished the season bottom of their pool in the Heineken Cup, and fifth in the Pro12. Charles Piutau was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceI">"Departing Duo Receive Ulster Rugby Awards", Irish Rugby, 7 May 2017</ref>

2017–18 - the "basket case" seasonEdit

For the 2017–18 season, the Pro12 became the Pro14 with the addition of two South African teams. Head coach Neil Doak's contract was not renewed and he was replaced by Jono Gibbes.<ref>Jonathan Bradley, "All Black Jono Gibbes joins Ulster in coaching role", Belfast Telegraph, 13 February 2017</ref> Assistant coach Allen Clarke also left, replaced by Dwayne Peel.<ref>Jonathan Bradley, "Doak plans to end 23 years at Kingspan with a flourish", Belfast Telegraph, 5 April 2017</ref> All-time appearance holder Roger Wilson retired, and scrum-half Ruan Pienaar was blocked by the IRFU from extending his contract.<ref>Tom Hamilton, "IRFU rules force Springboks star Ruan Pienaar to leave Ulster", ESPN, 31 August 2016</ref> John Cooney was signed from Connacht to replace him.<ref>"Ulster Sign John Cooney From Connacht", The Runner Sports, 16 January 2017</ref>

Before the season started, out-half Paddy Jackson and centre Stuart Olding were charged with rape and suspended from playing pending trial.<ref>"IRFU Suspend Paddy Jackson & Stuart Olding After Being Charged By The PSNI", Pundit Arena, 25 July 2017</ref> Both would be acquitted, but have their contracts revoked.<ref>"Paddy Jackson and Stuart Olding's contracts revoked", BBC News, 14 April 2018</ref> Australian out-half Christian Lealiifano was signed on loan.<ref>Beth Newman, "Lealiifano on loan to Ulster", 22 August 2017</ref> Prop Tom O'Toole made his debut from the academy.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After a poor run of form over the Christmas period, Les Kiss resigned as Director of Rugby,<ref>Ulster Rugby: Who did what 2017-18, The Front Row Union, 25 June 2018</ref> and Gibbes cut his contract short, leaving at the end of the season.<ref>"La Rochelle confirm former Ulster head coach Jono Gibbes will become Director of Rugby on four-season deal", Irish Independent, 4 June 2018</ref> Ulster finished third in their Champions Cup pool, and fourth in Conference B of the Pro14, failing to qualify for the playoffs and needing to win a playoff to qualify for the next season's Champions Cup.<ref>"European Champions Cup play-off: Ulster 35-17 Ospreys", BBC Sport, 20 May 2018</ref> Former Ireland captain Brian O'Driscoll described the province as "a bit of a basket case", facing "Administration issues, senior players retiring, the well documented court case, now no number 10 to build the team around, no coach next year, struggling for Champions Cup rugby next season."<ref>"Brian O'Driscoll: Ulster a 'basket case' at the moment", BBC Sport, 23 April 2018</ref> Scrum-half John Cooney was named Player of the Year.<ref name="ulster.rugby">"Cooney scoops three awards at Heineken Ulster Rugby Awards Dinner", Ulster Rugby, 10 May 2018</ref>

2018–24: the Dan McFarland yearsEdit

For the 2018–19 season Dan McFarland was brought in as the new head coach.<ref>"Scotland coach Dan McFarland released early to take Ulster job", The Scotsman, 19 August 2018</ref> Jared Payne, Tommy Bowe, Andrew Trimble and Chris Henry all retired, and Charles Piutau left for Bristol Bears.<ref>"The changing of the guard", The Front Row Union, 4 May 2018</ref> Out-half Billy Burns was signed from Gloucester,<ref name="IT">Gerry Thornley, "Sibling rivalry driving younger Ulster Burns to aim for next level", The Irish Times, 20 January 2020</ref> prop Marty Moore from Wasps,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> flanker Jordi Murphy from Leinster,<ref name="Murphy to Ulster">Template:Cite news</ref> and utility back Will Addison from Sale Sharks.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Prop Eric O'Sullivan, wing Robert Baloucoune, centre James Hume, fullback Michael Lowry and flanker Marcus Rea all made their debuts from the academy. Ulster finished the season as quarter-finalists in the Champions Cup, and semi-finalists in the Pro14, losing to Glasgow Warriors.<ref>"Ulster continue to make strides", United Rugby, 12 June 2019</ref> Rory Best<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and Darren Cave retired at the end of the season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Centre Stuart McCloskey was Player of the Year for the second time.<ref name="belfastlive.co.uk">Darren Fullerton, "2019 Ulster Rugby Awards: Retiring captain Rory Best is named Heineken Personality of the Year", Belfast Live, 9 May 2019</ref>

Lock Iain Henderson was named captain for the 2019–20 season.<ref>"Iain Henderson appointed Ulster captain as lock predicts 'exciting' season ahead for the province", Belfast Telegraph, 25 July 2019</ref> Ulster were again quarter-finalists in the Champions Cup, going out to Toulouse,<ref>"Kolbe brace helps Toulouse secure semi-final spot", EPCR, 20 September 2020</ref> and reached the final of the Pro14, losing to Leinster.<ref>"McFarland 'disappointed but proud' after Ulster's Final defeat", United Rugby, 13 September 2020</ref> Centre Stewart Moore and wing Ethan McIlroy<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> made their debuts from the academy, and scrum-half John Cooney was Player of the Year for the second time.<ref name="bbc.co.uk">"John Cooney is named Ulster's Player of the Year as Marcel Coetzee wins hat-trick of awards", BBC Sport, 20 September 2020</ref>

The 2020–21 season was shortened by the COVID-19 pandemic, and games were played behind closed doors. Ulster finished second in Conference A of the Pro14, but failed to make the knockout stages of the Champions Cup and were entered into the Challenge Cup. They progressed to the semi-finals, where they were beaten by Leicester Tigers. The season's final competition was the Pro14 Rainbow Cup, pitting the Pro14's European teams against the four South African teams who were leaving Super Rugby. Ulster's form in this competition was poor, and they finished tenth in the European pool. Marcell Coetzee cut short his contract and left for the Bulls before the end of the season.<ref>Neil Treacy, "Marcell Coetzee to leave Ulster early ahead of move to the Bulls, OTBSports, 13 April 2021</ref> Academy players Cormac Izuchukwu, Nathan Doak, David McCann, Callum Reid and Aaron Sexton all made their senior debuts this season.<ref name=fru>Ulster 2020-21 - Who Did What?, The Front Row Union, 12 August 2021</ref> Lock Alan O'Connor was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceJ">"Henderson Leads The Winners At Ulster Rugby Awards", IrishRugby.ie, 7 June 2021</ref>

In 2021–22 the Pro14 became the United Rugby Championship, with the addition of four new South African teams. Ulster made the semi-finals, where they narrowly lost to the Stormers in Cape Town. In the Champions Cup, they made the knockout stage, but went out in a two-legged round of sixteen playoff against Toulouse by an aggregate score of 50–49. Centre James Hume was Player of the Year.<ref name="ReferenceK">"2021-22 Heineken Ulster Rugby Award winners revealed", Ulster Rugby, 23 June 2022</ref>

New signings for the 2022-23 season included prop Jeffery Toomaga-Allen.<ref>"All-Black Toomaga-Allen is coming to Ulster", Ulster Rugby, 30 May 2022</ref> Lock Harry Sheridan<ref>"Sheridan a surprise inclusion in Ulster team to face Sale in Heineken Cup", The Irish News, 21 January 2023</ref> and centre Jude Postlethwaite<ref>"Match Report | Cardiff 20-42 Ulster", Ulster Rugby, 4 March 2023</ref> made their senior debuts. Despite a poor run of results in mid-season,<ref>Jonathan Bradley, "Ulster’s poor run of form could have serious ramifications for players in hunt for Ireland Six Nations selection", Belfast Telegraph, 9 January 2023</ref> Ulster made the knockout stage of the Champions Cup, going out in the round of 16 to Leinster.<ref>"Leinster overpower Ulster", EPCRugby, 1 April 2023</ref> They became the first European team in the URC to win all four league games against South African opposition, and secured a home quarter-final with a home win over the Bulls in March,<ref>"Ulster secure home URC quarter-final as second half comeback leads to bonus point win over Bulls", 25 March 2023</ref> which they lost to Connacht.<ref>"Jack Carty boots Connacht into semi-finals after win at Ulster", United Rugby, 5 May 2023</ref> Hooker Tom Stewart was named Player of the Year after scoring 16 tries in the URC, a league record, and 17 tries in all competitions, an Ulster record.<ref>Jonathan Bradley, "Record-breaking feats mean Tom Stewart has the last laugh over coach Dan Soper", Belfast Telegraph, 17 April 2023</ref>

New signings for the 2023–24 season included prop Steven Kitshoff and flanker Dave Ewers. After a difficult first half of the season, McFarland left his position, to be replaced by assistant coach Dan Soper until after the Six Nations Under 20s Championship, after which Ireland under-20 coach Richie Murphy would take over until the end of the season.<ref name="McFarland tenure">"Dan McFarland departs Ulster Rugby", Ulster Rugby, 21 February 2024</ref> Chief Executive Jonny Petrie left not long after, replaced on an interim basis by Hugh McCaughey.<ref>"Ulster Rugby announce Hugh McCaughey as Interim CEO", Ulster Rugby, 27 March 2024</ref> Murphy signed a two-year contract in May.<ref>"Ulster name Murphy permanent boss on two-year deal", BBC Sport, 13 May 2023</ref> Ulster finished sixth in the URC, going out in the quarter-finals to Leinster, and went out of the Champions Cup at the pool stage, dropping into the Challenge Cup where they made the quarter-finals. Flanker David McCann was Player of the Season.<ref name="ReferenceL">"2023-24 Heineken Ulster Rugby Awards | Winners", Ulster Rugby, 12 June 2024</ref> Prop Scott Wilson made his debut from the academy.

2024 onEdit

Before the 2024–25 season, Richie Murphy's first full season in charge, there were significant changes. Out-half Billy Burns left for Munster;<ref>Shane Donovan, "Confirmed: Ulster out-half Billy Burns seals Munster move", Irish Examiner, 19 March 2023</ref> prop Steven Kitshoff returned to the Stormers,<ref>"Steven Kitshoff: Two-time World Cup winner to leave Ulster in the summer", BBC Sport, 5 April 2024</ref> where he was joined by flanker Dave Ewers;<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> utility back Will Addison signed for Sale Sharks;<ref>Neil Treacey, "Ulster's Will Addison confirms Sale Sharks return", RTÉ, 28 May 2024</ref> and centre Luke Marshall retired.<ref>Keith Bailie, "Ulster centre confirms retirement after 15 seasons at Ravenhill", Belfast Telegraph, 8 April 2024</ref> New signings included wing Werner Kok from the Sharks<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and Irish-qualified out-half Aidan Morgan from the Hurricanes.<ref>"Ulster Rugby signs Irish-Qualified Morgan", Ulster Rugby, 27 May 2024</ref> Ireland Sevens player of the year Zac Ward, son of former Ulster captain Andy Ward, joined Ulster on a trial basis.<ref>"Zac Ward to join Senior Men’s team on trial basis", Ulster Rugby, 19 August 2024</ref> Jimmy Duffy replaced Roddy Grant as forwards coach,<ref>"Duffy to join Ulster Rugby coaching set-up", Ulster Rugby, 28 May 2024</ref> Sam Dodge joined as head of athletic performance,<ref>"Pre-Season Focus | Sam Dodge", Ulster Rugby, 29 July 2024</ref> and skills coach Craig Newby left for Ealing Trailfinders.<ref>Adam McKendry, "Ulster backroom staff set for more change as coach to depart for Championship", Belfast Telegraph, 23 May 2024</ref> Ulster qualified for the round of 16 in the Champions Cup, going out to Bordeaux, and finished 14th in the URC, failing to qualify for the playoffs or for next season's Champions Cup, being entered into the EPCR Challenge Cup.

Previous season summariesEdit

Domestic League European Cup Domestic / 'A' Cup
Season Competition Final Position (Pool) Points Play-offs Competition Performance Competition Performance
1995–96 No competition Heineken Cup 4th in pool Interprovincial Championship 2nd
1996–97 No competition Heineken Cup 4th in pool Interprovincial Championship 3rd
1997–98 No competition Heineken Cup 4th in pool Interprovincial Championship 3rd
1998–99 No competition Heineken Cup Champions Interprovincial Championship 2nd
1999–00 No competition Heineken Cup 4th in pool Interprovincial Championship 2nd
2000–01 No competition Heineken Cup 4th in pool Interprovincial Championship 2nd
2001–02 Celtic League 2nd (A) 13 Semi-final Heineken Cup 2nd in pool Interprovincial Championship 2nd
2002–03 Celtic League 3rd (A) 22 Semi-final Heineken Cup 3rd in pool No competition
2003–04 Celtic League 2nd 72 N/A Heineken Cup 3rd in pool Celtic Cup Champions
2004–05 Celtic League 8th 43 N/A Heineken Cup 3rd in pool Celtic Cup Quarter-final
2005–06 Celtic League Champions 75 N/A Heineken Cup 3rd in pool No competition
2006–07 Magners League 5th 55 N/A Heineken Cup 3rd in pool No competition
2007–08 Magners League 9th 29 N/A Heineken Cup 4th in pool No competition
2008–09 Magners League 8th 36 N/A Heineken Cup 3rd in pool No competition
2009–10 Magners League 8th 36 Did not qualify Heineken Cup 2nd in pool British and Irish Cup Semi-final
2010–11 Magners League 3rd 67 Semi-final Heineken Cup Quarter-final British and Irish Cup 5th in pool
2011–12 RaboDirect PRO12 6th 56 Did not qualify Heineken Cup Runner-up British and Irish Cup Quarter-final
2012–13 RaboDirect PRO12 1st 81 Runner-up Heineken Cup Quarter-final British and Irish Cup 2nd in pool
2013–14 RaboDirect PRO12 4th 70 Semi-final Heineken Cup Quarter-final British and Irish Cup 2nd in pool
2014–15 Guinness PRO12 4th 69 Semi-final Champions Cup 3rd in pool British and Irish Cup 3rd in pool
2015–16 Guinness PRO12 4th 69 Semi-final Champions Cup 2nd in pool British and Irish Cup 3rd in pool
2016–17 Guinness PRO12 5th 68 Did not qualify Champions Cup 4th in pool British and Irish Cup Quarter-final
2017–18 Guinness PRO14 4th (B) 62 Did not qualify Champions Cup 3rd in pool British and Irish Cup Quarter-final
2018–19 Guinness PRO14 2nd (B) 63 Semi-final Champions Cup Quarter-final Celtic Cup 3rd in pool
2019–20 Guinness PRO14 2nd (A) 44 Runner-up Champions Cup Quarter-final Celtic Cup Runner-up
2020–21 Guinness PRO14 2nd (A) 64 Did not qualify Challenge Cup* Semi-final Rainbow Cup 10th in pool
2021–22 United Rugby Championship 3rd 59 Semi-final Champions Cup Round of 16 URC Shield 2nd in pool
2022–23 United Rugby Championship 2nd 68 Quarter-final Champions Cup Round of 16 URC Shield 2nd in pool
2023–24 United Rugby Championship 6th 54 Quarter-final Challenge Cup* Quarter-final URC Shield 2nd in pool
2024–25 United Rugby Championship 14th 38 Did not qualify Champions Cup Round of 16 URC Shield 3rd in pool

Gold background denotes champions
Silver background denotes runner-up

* After dropping into the competition from the Champions Cup/Heineken Cup

Current standingsEdit

United Rugby ChampionshipEdit

Template:2024-25 United Rugby Championship table

European Rugby Champions CupEdit

Pool B Template:2023–24 European Rugby Champions Cup Pool B table

HonoursEdit

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

CrestEdit

File:Flag of Ulster.svg
The flag of the province of Ulster

The current crest was introduced in 2003. The new, stylised crest is made specific to Ulster Rugby as it incorporates the red hand from the provincial flag of Ulster with two rugby balls.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The Ulster Rugby crest is on all official club merchandise including replica jerseys.

StadiumEdit

The Ravenhill Stadium, known for sponsorship reasons as the Kingspan Stadium since 2014, opened in 1923.<ref name="Ravenhill info">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It has hosted two Rugby World Cup matches, several Ireland national team matches, the 2015 Pro12 Grand Final and many 2017 Women's Rugby World Cup matches, including the final.

The Premium Stand opened in 2009. In 2011, the Northern Ireland Executive announced that it had granted £138m for various stadium redevelopment projects throughout Northern Ireland. Ulster Rugby received £14.5m, which was used to redevelop Ravenhill and expand its capacity from 12,000 to 18,000.<ref>Stadiums fit for our heroes on way at last - Belfast Telegraph, 11/03/11</ref> The rest of the redevelopment took place from 2012 to 2014. In 2012, Ulster Rugby confirmed that three new stands would be built at Ravenhill, with work commencing in late 2012. Two new stands at the Memorial and Aquinas ends of the stadium were completed while the main stand was demolished and rebuilt. The major refurbishment was completed in April 2014.<ref>Plans for Ravenhill refurbishment are unveiled - BBC News, 24 January 2012</ref> After the rest of the redevelopment was completed, the stadium was renamed the Kingspan Stadium.

Home attendanceEdit

Domestic League European Cup Total
League Fixtures Average Attendance Highest Lowest League Fixtures Average Attendance Highest Lowest Total Attendance Average Attendance
1995–96 Heineken Cup 1 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500
1996–97 Heineken Cup 2 5,750 8,000 3,500 11,500 5,750
1997–98 Heineken Cup 3 2,617 3,250 2,100 7,850 2,617
1998–99 Heineken Cup 5 11,000 20,000 4,500 55,000 11,000
1999–00 Heineken Cup 3 8,667 12,000 6,000 26,000 8,667
2000–01 Heineken Cup 3 12,500 13,500 12,000 37,500 12,500
2001–02 Celtic League 4 8,500 12,000 6,000 2001–02 Heineken Cup 3 11,833 13,000 10,000 69,500 9,929
2002–03 Celtic League 4 8,375 10,500 6,000 2002–03 Heineken Cup 3 11,717 12,500 11,000 68,650 9,807
2003–04 Celtic League 12• 6,863 12,000 5,041 2003–04 Heineken Cup 3 11,489 12,300 10,243 116,819 7,788
2004–05 Celtic League 10 6,693 8,145 5,638 2004–05 Heineken Cup 3 9,452 11,435 7,320 95,283 7,330
2005–06 Celtic League 10 9,181 12,300 6,487 2005–06 Heineken Cup 3 12,284 12,300 12,252 128,665 9,897
2006–07 Celtic League 10 10,207 12,900 7,429 2006–07 Heineken Cup 3 12,599 12,772 12,278 139,862 10,759
2007–08 Celtic League 9 9,661 13,132 6,592 2007–08 Heineken Cup 3 10,335 13,000 8,340 117,956 9,830
2008–09 Celtic League 9 9,085 13,500 7,368 2008–09 Heineken Cup 3 9,329 10,397 8,729 109,752 9,146
2009–10 Celtic League 9 8,863 11,800 7,334 2009–10 Heineken Cup 3 10,509 11,000 8,262 109,947 9,162
2010–11 Celtic League 11 8,476 11,426 6,651 2010–11 Heineken Cup 3 8,863 10,566 7,777 119,829 8,559
2011–12 Pro12 11 8,258 11,379 6,296 2011–12 Heineken Cup 3 9,593 11,900 7,494 119,620 8,544
2012–13 Pro12 12 10,373 11,078 8,108 2012–13 Heineken Cup 3 11,123 11,451 10,940 157,840 10,523
2013–14 Pro12 11 13,348 16,950 10,693 2013–14 Heineken Cup 4 14,464 16,853 12,977 204,678 13,645
2014–15 Pro12 11 16,037 17,139 13,501 2014–15 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 16,179 16,931 15,659 224,946 16,068
2015–16 Pro12 11 15,310 17,332 12,640 2015–16 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 16,111 17,108 15,108 216,740 15,481
2016–17 Pro12 11 15,961 17,676 13,663 2016–17 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 16,028 16,843 14,924 223,658 15,976
2017–18 Pro14 12* 14,026 17,631 7,014 2017–18 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 15,314 15,646 15,004 214,247 14,283
2018–19 Pro14 11 13,835 17,358 11,882 2018–19 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 14,039 16,842 12,124 194,300 13,879
2019–20 Pro14 7‡ 13,818 17,483 10,975 2019–20 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 17,024 17,923 15,466 147,796 14,780
2020–21 Pro14
Pro14 Rainbow Cup
0‡ 2020–21 European Rugby Champions Cup 0‡
2021–22 United Rugby Championship 10 11,696 16,274 9,542 2021–22 European Rugby Champions Cup 3 14,969 18,196 12,000 161,869 12,452
2022–23 United Rugby Championship 10 13,413 16,741 10,858 2022–23 European Rugby Champions Cup 1 18,196 18,196 18,196 152,330 13,848
2023–24 United Rugby Championship 8† 13,679 18,196 10,181 2023–24 European Rugby Champions Cup 2 14,437 16,592 12,282 138,305 13,831
 •Match figures inclusive of both Celtic League and Celtic Cup fixtures.
 *Match figures inclusive of both Pro14 League fixtures and a European Champions Cup playoff fixture.
 ‡Match figures include fixtures in which COVID-19 restrictions limited attendance, but exclude fixtures in which no spectators were allowed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
 †Only matches in which there was a reported attendance are included.

Up to date as of the 2023–24 season.

Key
  Record high
  Record low
* Affected by the COVID-19 pandemic

Current squadEdit

Template:For

Ulster Rugby United Rugby Championship squadTemplate:Efn

Props

Hookers

Locks

Back row

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wings

Fullbacks

(c) denotes the team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped players.
* denotes players qualified to play for Ireland on residency or dual nationality.
ST denotes a short-term signing.
Players and their allocated positions from the Ulster Rugby website.<ref name="Ulster First Team">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
CitationClass=web

}}</ref>Template:Notelist

Academy squadEdit

Ulster Rugby academy squad

Props

Hookers

Locks


Back row

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Back three

Number in brackets indicates players stage in the three-year academy cycle.
* denotes players qualified to play for Ireland on residency or dual nationality.
Players and their allocated positions from the Ulster Rugby website.<ref>"Ulster Rugby Academy 2023/24 squad confirmed", Ulster Rugby, 29 June 2023</ref>Template:Notelist

StaffEdit

Position Name Nationality
Chief executive officer Hugh McCaughey Template:Flag
General Manager Bryn Cunningham Template:Flag
Head coach Richie Murphy Template:Flag
Attack coach Mark Sexton Template:Flag
Defence coach Willie Faloon Template:Flag
Forwards coach Jimmy Duffy Template:Flag
Development and Transition coach Dan Soper Template:Flag
Academy manager Gavin Hogg Template:Flag
Elite performance development officer Neil Doak Template:Flag

Results versus national teamsEdit

Scores and results list Ulster's points tally first.
Date Opponent Location Result Score Notes
13 December 1902 Template:Flagicon Canada Belfast Lost 8–11 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

December 1912 Template:Flagicon South Africa Belfast Lost 0–19 Match Report
5 November 1924 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 6–28 Tour Article
December 1931 Template:Flagicon South Africa Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 3–30 Match Report
30 November 1935 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Draw 3–3 Match Report
1 December 1951 Template:Flagicon South Africa Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 5–27 Match Report
2 January 1954 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Draw 5–5 Match Report
30 November 1957 Template:Flagicon Australia Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 0–9 Match Report
28 January 1961 Template:Flagicon South Africa Belfast Lost 6–19 Match Report
25 January 1964 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 5–24 Match Report
29 November 1969 Template:Flagicon South Africa Ravenhill, Belfast Draw 0–0* Tour Article
18 November 1972 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 6–19 Match Report
3 November 1973 Template:Flagicon Argentina XV Ravenhill, Belfast Won 23–13 Match Report
16 November 1974 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 15–30 Match Report
15 November 1975 Template:Flagicon Australia Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 25–30 Match Report
7 November 1978 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 7–23 Match Report
11 October 1980 Template:Flagicon Romania Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 13–15 Match Report
14 November 1981 Template:Flagicon Australia Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 6–12 Tour article
14 November 1984 Template:Flagicon Australia Ravenhill, Belfast Won 15–13 Match Report
23 October 1985 Template:Flagicon Fiji Ravenhill, Belfast Won 23–9 Match Report
13 September 1986 Template:Flagicon Canada Ravenhill, Belfast Won 32–13 Match Report<ref>Jim Stokes, "Ulster flattered by easy victory", Belfast Telegraph, 25 September 1986</ref>
22 August 1987 Template:Flagicon Zimbabwe Bulawayo Won 36–12 Match Report<ref>"Ulster rout Zimbabwe", Sunday Press, 23 August 1987</ref>
29 August 1987 Template:Flagicon Zimbabwe Harare Lost 17–18 Match report<ref>"Referee spoils Ulster record", News Letter, 31 August 1987</ref>
2 November 1988 Template:Flagicon Western Samoa Ravenhill, Belfast Won 47–15 Match Report
21 November 1989 Template:Flagicon New Zealand Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 3–21 Match Report
4 September 1990 Template:Flagicon Spain Ravenhill, Belfast Won 28–13 Match Report<ref>Jim Stokes, "Siesta time - then Ulster spring to life", Belfast Telegraph, 5 September 1990</ref>
24 October 1992 Template:Flagicon Australia Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 11–35 Match Report
16 November 1996 Template:Flagicon Australia Ravenhill, Belfast Lost 26–39 Match Report
10 August 1998 Template:Flagicon Morocco Ravenhill, Belfast Won 50–5 Match Report
10 November 2008 Template:Flagicon Portugal Ravenhill, Belfast Won 62–6 Match Report
9 November 2018 Template:Flagicon Uruguay Ravenhill, Belfast Won 21–5 Match Report
 *Match was cancelled by the Northern Irish government due to concerns that law and order could not be maintained with anti-apartheid demonstrations expected to take place.<ref name="1969 Springboks cancellation">Template:Cite news</ref>

Records against URC and European Cup opponentsEdit

Against Played Won Drawn Lost % Won
Template:Flagicon Aironi 8 8 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon ASM Clermont Auvergne 9 5 0 4 {{#expr:5/9*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Bath 7 6 0 1 {{#expr:6/7*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Benetton 30 24 3 3 {{#expr:24/30*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Biarritz 6 2 0 4 33.33%
Template:Flagicon Bordeaux 5 0 0 5 00.00%
Template:Flagicon Border Reivers 8 8 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Bourgoin 4 1 0 3 25.00%
Template:Flagicon Bridgend 1 1 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Bulls 4 2 0 2 50.00%
Template:Flagicon CA Brive 1 0 0 1 0.00%
Template:Flagicon Caerphilly 1 1 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Caledonia Reds 1 1 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Cardiff Rugby 38 22 1 15 {{#expr:22/38*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Cardiff RFC 5 3 0 2 {{#expr:3/5*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Castres 2 2 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Celtic Warriors 2 2 0 0 100.00%
Template:Rut 4 2 1 1 {{#expr:2/4*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Connacht* 46 33 1 12 {{#expr:33/46*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Dragons 40 27 2 11 {{#expr:27/40*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Ebbw Vale RFC 4 4 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Edinburgh 46 31 1 14 {{#expr:31/46*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Exeter Chiefs 3 2 0 1 {{#expr:2/3*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Glasgow Warriors 45 24 1 20 {{#expr:24/45*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Gloucester 5 1 0 4 {{#expr:1/5*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Harlequins 9 6 0 3 {{#expr:6/9*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon La Rochelle 4 1 0 3 {{#expr:1/4*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Leicester Tigers 12 7 0 5 {{#expr:7/12*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Leinster* 56 14 2 40 {{#expr:14/56*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Lions 4 3 0 1 {{#expr:3/4*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Llanelli RFC 4 1 0 3 {{#expr:1/4*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon London Irish 2 1 0 1 50.00%
Template:Flagicon Montpellier 3 3 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Munster* 48 21 2 25 {{#expr:21/48*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Neath RFC 3 2 0 1 66.67%
Template:Flagicon Northampton Saints 8 5 0 3 {{#expr:5/8*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Ospreys 42 22 0 20 {{#expr:22/42*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Oyonnax 2 2 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Pontypridd 1 1 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Racing 92 3 2 0 1 66.67%
Template:Flagicon Saracens 8 1 0 7 {{#expr:1/8*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Sale Sharks 2 1 0 1 {{#expr:1/2*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Scarlets 47 27 3 17 {{#expr:27/47*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Sharks 4 2 0 2 {{#expr:2/4*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Stade Français 11 5 0 6 {{#expr:5/11*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Stormers 5 2 0 3 {{#expr:2/5*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Southern Kings 5 5 0 0 100.00%
Template:Flagicon Swansea RFC 4 2 0 2 50.00%
Template:Flagicon Toulon 2 0 0 2 0.00%
Template:Flagicon Toulouse 15 6 1 8 {{#expr:6/15*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon US Colomiers 1 1 0 0 {{#expr:1/1*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Wasps 8 2 0 6 {{#expr:2/8*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Zebre 19 16 0 3 {{#expr:16/18*100 round 2}}%
Total 658 373 18 267 {{#expr:373/657*100 round 2}}%
 *Matches played as part of the Irish Interprovincial Rugby Championship, separate from Celtic League fixtures, are not included in this table.
 †Results do not include a match between the Benetton and Ulster declared a 0–0 draw due to the COVID-19 pandemic, nor do they include the cancelled Ulster vs Scarlets Rainbow Cup fixture in which Scarlets
were awarded victory due to positive Covid tests in the Ulster squad.<ref name="draw Benetton">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Scarlets postponed">Template:Cite news</ref>

Updated as of 16 May 2025.

Records against Irish Provinces (1946–present)Edit

Against Played Won Drawn Lost % Won
Template:Flagicon Connacht 105 79 4 22 {{#expr:79/105*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Leinster 114 38 6 70 {{#expr:38/114*100 round 2}}%
Template:Flagicon Munster 108 55 10 43 {{#expr:55/108*100 round 2}}%
Total 327 172 20 135 {{#expr:172/327*100 round 2}}%

Correct as of 9 May 2025.

Head coaches (professional era)Edit

Template:As of<ref group=note>Original research sourced from https://www.ulsterrugby.com/fixtures-results/</ref><ref group=note>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="HCup Stats 1995-2007">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Coach Season(s) GP* W D L Win % Loss % Championships / Notes
Template:Flagicon Brian Bloomfield†<ref name="Bloomfield">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="NSW 96">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1995/96 7 4 0 3 {{#expr:4/7*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:3/7*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Tony Russ<ref name="Russ resigns">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref><ref name="Russ">Template:Cite news</ref>

1996/97 7 2 0 5 {{#expr:2/7*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:5/7*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Dave Haslett<ref name="Haslett">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1997/98 9 2 0 7 {{#expr:2/9*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:7/9*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Harry Williams<ref name="Williams tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1998/99 – 2000/01 41 18 2 21 {{#expr:18/41*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:21/41*100 round 1}}% European Cup (1998–99)
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="Solomons tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2001/02 – 2003/04 63 41 2 20 {{#expr:41/63*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:20/63*100 round 1}}% 2003-04 Celtic Cup
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="McCall Tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2004/05 – 2007/08 (mid-season) 91 46 3 42 {{#expr:46/91*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:42/91*100 round 1}}% 2005-06 Celtic League
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="S Williams tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2007/08 (mid-season) 8 2 0 6 {{#expr:2/8*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:6/8*100 round 1}}% Interim
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="M Williams tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2007/08 (mid-season) – 2008/09 37 15 1 21 {{#expr:15/37*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:21/37*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Brian McLaughlin<ref name="McLaughlin tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2009/10 – 2011/12 93 54 2 37 {{#expr:54/93*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:37/93*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="3 February 2022">Template:Cite news</ref> 2012/13 – 2013/14 69 47 5 17 {{#expr:47/69*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:17/69*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="Kiss tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2014/15 5 3 1 1 {{#expr:3/5*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:1/5*100 round 1}}% Interim
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="Doak tenure">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2014/15 (mid-season) – 2016/17 85 48 2 35 {{#expr:48/85*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:35/85*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="Gibbes tenure">Template:Cite news</ref> 2017/18 30 17 2 11 {{#expr:17/30*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:11/30*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref name="McFarland tenure"/> 2018/19 – 2023/24 (mid-season) 150 92 3 55 {{#expr:92/150*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:55/150*100 round 1}}%
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2023/24 (mid-season) 1 1 0 0 {{#expr:1/1*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:0/1*100 round 1}}% Interim
Template:Flagicon Template:Sortname 2023/24 (mid-season) – 32 13 0 19 {{#expr:13/32*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:19/32*100 round 1}}%
Total 1995 – 726 404 23 299 {{#expr:404/726*100 round 1}}% {{#expr:299/726*100 round 1}}%
 *Games played are inclusive of matches played against touring international sides and friendlies against club opposition.
†Bloomfield was Ulster coach from 1993 to 1995. However, only matches from the professional era (1995/96 season) are included in this table.

Personnel honours and recordsEdit

Bold indicates active player

All CompetitionsEdit

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break

Most tries
Rank Player Tries
1 Andrew Trimble 76
2 Craig Gilroy 69
3 Tommy Bowe 62
4 Jacob Stockdale 49
5 Darren Cave 45
6 Nick Timoney 43
Rob Herring 42
8 John Cooney 33
Stuart McCloskey 33
10 Luke Marshall 30

Template:Col-break

Most caps
Rank Player Caps
1 Rob Herring 254
2 Andrew Trimble 229
Darren Cave 229
4 Rory Best 218
5 Roger Wilson 217
6 Craig Gilroy 213
7 Alan O'Connor 212
Andrew Warwick 212
9 Paul Marshall 206
10 Robbie Diack 205

Template:Col-break

Most points
Rank Player Points
1 David Humphreys 1,585
2 John Cooney 1,168
3 Ruan Pienaar 877
4 Paddy Jackson 872
5 Ian Humphreys 745
6 Paddy Wallace 411
7 Andrew Trimble 382
8 Nathan Doak 366
9 Craig Gilroy 345
10 Tommy Bowe 310

Template:Col-end (correct as of 16 May 2024)<ref name="Pro12 archive">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="ERCC stats">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

European Rugby Champions CupEdit

Including Heineken Cup and EPCR Challenge Cup

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break

Most tries
Rank Player Tries
1 Andrew Trimble 27
2 David Humphreys 14
3 Tommy Bowe 13
4 Darren Cave 12
Rob Herring 12
Nick Timoney 12
7 John Cooney 11
Jacob Stockdale 11
9 Craig Gilroy 10
Tyrone Howe 10
Luke Marshall 10

Template:Col-break

Most caps
Rank Player Caps
1 Rory Best 75
2 Andrew Trimble 71
3 Rob Herring 63
4 David Humphreys 57
5 Paddy Wallace 54
Iain Henderson 54
7 Stuart McCloskey 53
8 Justin Fitzpatrick 53
9 Roger Wilson 51
10 Gary Longwell 50

Template:Col-break

Most points
Rank Player Points
1 David Humphreys 556
2 John Cooney 331
3 Paddy Jackson 246
4 Ian Humphreys 231
5 Ruan Pienaar 218
6 Simon Mason 200
7 Andrew Trimble 135
8 Paddy Wallace 101
9 Stuart Laing 68
10 Tommy Bowe 65

Template:Col-end (correct as of 6 April 2024)<ref>Player Statistics at ItsRugby.co.uk</ref>

United Rugby ChampionshipEdit

Including Celtic League, Celtic Cup, Pro12, Pro14 and Pro14 Rainbow Cup

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break

Most tries
Rank Player Tries
1 Craig Gilroy 59
2 Andrew Trimble 50
3 Tommy Bowe 49
4 Jacob Stockdale 37
5 Darren Cave 33
6 Nick Timoney 31
7 Rob Herring 29
8 Tom Stewart 25
Stuart McCloskey 25
10 Robert Baloucoune 22
John Cooney 22

Template:Col-break

Most caps
Rank Player Caps
1 Rob Herring 190
2 Darren Cave 180
3 Roger Wilson 169
4 Andrew Warwick 168
5 Robbie Diack 167
6 Paul Marshall 166
Craig Gilroy 166
8 Alan O'Connor 159
9 Andrew Trimble 158
10 Stuart McCloskey 151

Template:Col-break

Most points
Rank Player Points
1 John Cooney 841
2 David Humphreys 811
3 Ruan Pienaar 659
4 Paddy Jackson 626
5 Ian Humphreys 514
6 Paddy Wallace 310
7 Nathan Doak 307
8 Craig Gilroy 295
9 Andrew Trimble 250
10 Tommy Bowe 245

Template:Col-end (correct as of 16 May 2025)<ref name="Pro12 archive">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="ERCC stats" />

Team of the Year

Competition Irish players Overseas players
2006–07<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Flagicon Justin Harrison
2007–08<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Tommy Bowe
2008–09<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
2009–10<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
2010–11<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Flagicon Ruan Pienaar
2011–12<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
2012–13<ref name="RTÉ Sport">Template:Cite news</ref> Luke Marshall Template:Flagicon Nick Williams
2013–14<ref>Template:Cite newsTemplate:Dead link</ref> Andrew Trimble Template:Flagicon Johann Muller
2014–15<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Craig Gilroy, Rory Best Template:Flagicon Franco van der Merwe
2015–16<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Craig Gilroy (2)
2016–17<ref name="Munster Rugby">Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Flagicon Ruan Pienaar (2), Template:Flagicon Charles Piutau
2017–18<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> John Cooney
2018–19<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> John Cooney (2), Stuart McCloskey
2019–20<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> John Cooney (3), Stuart McCloskey (2)
2020–21<ref name="2021 Dream team">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> ||align=center| John Cooney (4), Michael Lowry, Eric O'Sullivan || align=center| Template:Flagicon Marcell Coetzee

2021–22<ref name="2012-22 URC Dream Team">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> ||align=center| James Hume, Nick Timoney || align=center| —

2022–23<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> ||align=center| — || align=center| —

2023–24<ref>"URC AWARDS: Elixirr Innovation Award & Elite XV winners announced", United Rugby, 14 June 2024.</ref> John Cooney (5)

Player of the Year

Competition Irish players Overseas players
2010–11<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Flagicon Ruan Pienaar
2012–13<ref name="N William POY">Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Flagicon Nick Williams
2016–17<ref name="Munster Rugby"/> Template:Flagicon Charles Piutau
2020–21<ref name="Coetzee POY">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>|| align=center|— || align=center| Template:Flagicon Marcell Coetzee

Individual Awards

Category Player Season Total
Top Try Scorer Tommy Bowe (Joint) 2005–06 10
Craig Gilroy (Joint) 2015–16 10
Marcell Coetzee (Joint) 2020–21 9
Tom Stewart 2022–23 16
Top Point Scorer David Humphreys 2001–02 122
John Cooney 2017–18 175
John Cooney (2) (Joint) 2020–21 113
Young Player of the Year Luke Marshall 2012–13 N/A
Tom Stewart 2022–23 N/A
Try of the Season Andrew Trimble (Ulster vs Connacht) 2012–13 N/A
Craig Gilroy (Ulster vs Scarlets) 2014–15 N/A
Ruan Pienaar (Ulster vs Glasgow Warriors) 2016–17 N/A
Tackle Machine Alan O'Connor 2021–22 195, 97.5%

Team Awards

British & Irish LionsEdit

The following Ulster players, in addition to representing Ireland, have also represented the British & Irish Lions.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

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  • Bold indicates player was tour captain for the year in question

Note: Phillip Matthews played for the Lions in their victory against France in Paris. The game formed part of the celebrations of the bi-centennial of the French Revolution, but did not count as a "formal" Lions international.

Ulster Rugby AwardsEdit

Season Player of
the Year
Personality
of the Year
Supporters' Club
Player of the Year
Young Player
of the Year
Rugby Writers'
Player of the Year
1997–98<ref>Jim Stokes, "Handy Andy is tops", Belfast Telegraph, 21 May 1998</ref> Andy Ward Andy Ward
1998–99<ref>Jim Stokes, "Ulster toasts master Mason", Belfast Telegraph, 28 May 1999</ref> Simon Mason David Humphreys
1999–2000<ref>Jim Stokes, "Humphreys is 'Mr Personality'], Belfast Telegraph, 19 May 2000</ref> Tony McWhirter David Humphreys (2)
2000–01<ref>"Honours for Howe and Longwell", BBC Sport, 25 May 2001</ref> Tyrone Howe Gary Longwell Tyrone Howe
2001–02<ref>"Humphries doubles up", BBC Sport, 24 May 2002</ref> David Humphreys Paddy Wallace David Humphreys
2002–03<ref>Gavin Mairs, "Clarke lands Ulster rugby's personality of the year title", Belfast Telegraph, 16 May 2003</ref> Bryn Cunningham Allen Clarke Robbi Kempson
2003–04<ref>"Emotional end to Ulster season", Belfast Telegraph, 21 May 2004</ref> Roger Wilson Alan Solomons Andy Ward
2004–05<ref>Gavin Mairs, "Bowe bags the top Ulster rugby gong", Belfast Telegraph, 13 May 2005</ref> Neil Best Tommy Bowe Kieran Campbell
2005–06<ref>Gavin Mairs, "Justin given a timely boost", Belfast Telegraph, 19 May 2006</ref> Andrew Trimble Justin Harrison Stephen Ferris
2006–07<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Roger Wilson (2) David Humphreys (3) David Pollock
2007–08<ref name="ReferenceB"/> Tommy Bowe Rory Best Niall O'Connor
2008–09<ref name="ReferenceC"/> Rory Best Stephen Ferris Darren Cave Stephen Ferris
2009–10<ref name="ReferenceD"/> Andrew Trimble (2) Chris Henry Chris Henry Jamie Smith Chris Henry
2010–11<ref name="ReferenceE"/> Ruan Pienaar Johann Muller Johann Muller Nevin Spence
2011–12<ref name="ReferenceF"/> Chris Henry Stephen Ferris (2) Pedrie Wannenburg Craig Gilroy
2012–13<ref name="ReferenceG"/> Andrew Trimble (3) Nevin Spence Andrew Trimble Iain Henderson
2013–14<ref name="ReferenceH"/> Andrew Trimble (4) Johann Muller Andrew Trimble (2) Paddy Jackson Andrew Trimble
2014–15<ref name="irishrugby.ie"/> Craig Gilroy Rory Best (2) Darren Cave Stuart McCloskey Craig Gilroy
2015–16<ref name="ulstertatler.com"/> Stuart McCloskey Nick Williams Paddy Jackson Kyle McCall Franco van der Merwe
2016–17<ref name="ReferenceI"/> Charles Piutau Ruan Pienaar Ruan Pienaar Jacob Stockdale Sean Reidy
2017–18<ref name="ulster.rugby"/> John Cooney Paul Marshall John Cooney Nick Timoney John Cooney
2018–19<ref name="belfastlive.co.uk"/> Stuart McCloskey (2) Rory Best (3) Stuart McCloskey Eric O'Sullivan Marcell Coetzee
2019–20<ref name="bbc.co.uk"/> John Cooney (2) Marcell Coetzee Marcell Coetzee Tom O'Toole Marcell Coetzee (2)
2020–21<ref name="ReferenceJ"/> Alan O'Connor Iain Henderson John Cooney (2) James Hume Nick Timoney
2021–22<ref name="ReferenceK"/> James Hume Ashleigh Orchard Michael Lowry Ethan McIlroy James Hume
2022–23<ref>"2022-23 Heineken Ulster Rugby Awards | Winners announced", Ulster Rugby, 1 June 2023</ref> Tom Stewart Tom Stewart Stewart Moore Stuart McCloskey
2023–24<ref name="ReferenceL"/> David McCann Luke Marshall John Cooney (3) Harry Sheridan David McCann
2024–25<ref>"Our 2024/25 Award Winners", Instagram, 24 May 2025</ref> Nick Timoney Alan O'Connor Nick Timoney James McNabney Jacob Stockdale

Club rugby in UlsterEdit

The IRFU Ulster Branch oversees a pyramid of club rugby competitions in Ulster.

Senior levelEdit

Ulster currently has thirteen senior rugby clubs, which compete in the All-Ireland League, the Ulster Rugby Premiership, the Ulster Senior Cup and the Ulster Senior Shield. They are:

Ballynahinch are currently the highest ranked in the All-Ireland League, finishing fifth in Division 1A in 2023–24.<ref>All Ireland League Division 1A 2023/24, FinalWhistle.ie, retrieved 2 July 2024</ref> They are holders of the 2023-24 Ulster Rugby Premiership, having won it three seasons in a row.<ref>"Ballynahinch clinch trio of Ulster Senior League titles after victory over Armagh", News Letter, 17 September 2023</ref> Instonians are the holders of the 2023-24 Ulster Senior Cup.<ref>Michael Sadlier, "Instonians end 25-year wait for Senior Cup glory with extra-time win over Queen’s in Final", Belfast Telegraph, 4 May 2024</ref>

Ballyclare were promoted to senior level for the first time in 2023 after finishing top of the 2022-23 Ulster Rugby Championship and winning playoffs against Connacht junior champions Creggs and Leinster League champions Monkstown.<ref>"McBride Strikes Late To Secure Historic #EnergiaAIL Promotion For Ballyclare", Irish Rugby, 13 April 2024</ref><ref>"‘To Do It For The Club And Community Would Mean Everything’ – Ballyclare Captain McBride", Ulster Rugby, 12 April 2024</ref>

Junior levelEdit

The second tier includes the three divisions of the Ulster Rugby Championship, and the 2nd XV League. Clubs in the Championship Division 1, and some of the clubs in the Second XV league, also compete in the Ulster Junior Cup. Clubs in the Championship Division 2, and some of the clubs in the Second XV league, compete in the Ulster Junior Shield. Clubs in the Championship Division 3 also compete in the Gordon West Cup and Gordon West Plate. Clubs in all the tier 2 divisions also compete in the McCrea Cup and the Ulster Towns Cup.

The third tier contains the two divisions of the Ulster Provincial Premiership, the Crawford Cup and the Crawford Plate.

The fourth tier consists of three divisions of the Provincial Regional - North, East 1 and East 2. These clubs also compete in the Forster Cup and the Forster Plate.

The fifth tier consists of five divisions: Regional North, Regional South divisions 1 and 2, and Regional East divisions 1 and 2. Clubs at this level also compete in the McCambley Cup and the Butler Shield.<ref>"Want to get up to speed ahead of the 2023/24 Men’s domestic season?", Ulster Rugby, 25 August 2023</ref>

See alsoEdit

NotesEdit

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ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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